Title :
Extension of the open-circuit voltage decay technique to include plasma-induced bandgap narrowing
Author :
Banghart, Edmund K. ; Gray, Jeffery L.
Author_Institution :
Eastman Kodak Co., Rochester, NY, USA
fDate :
5/1/1992 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
An expression for the open-circuit voltage decay is derived to include the effects of plasma-induced bandgap narrowing, as well as the effects of Fermi-Dirac statistics. As a result, the range of validity of the open-circuit voltage decay technique is extended to highly injected carrier densities in silicon in excess of 1017 cm-3. The theory, when applied to data from the point-contact concentrator cell, in which highly injected carrier densities have been reported, provides a result consistent with recently determined values for the Auger coefficient and the intrinsic carrier concentration. In the course of the modeling, useful analytical expressions for both experimental and theoretical determinations of the bandgap narrowing have also been found
Keywords :
elemental semiconductors; energy gap; semiconductor device models; silicon; solar cells; solid-state plasma; Auger coefficient; Fermi-Dirac statistics; analytical expressions; concentrator Si solar cells; highly injected carrier densities; intrinsic carrier concentration; modeling; open-circuit voltage decay technique; plasma-induced bandgap narrowing; point-contact concentrator cell; semiconductors; Charge carrier density; Photonic band gap; Photovoltaic cells; Plasma density; Plasma devices; Plasma measurements; Plasma temperature; Silicon devices; Statistics; Voltage;
Journal_Title :
Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on