• DocumentCode
    970287
  • Title

    Microprocessors—The first twelve years

  • Author

    Gupta, Amar ; Toong, Hoo-Min D.

  • Author_Institution
    Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA
  • Volume
    71
  • Issue
    11
  • fYear
    1983
  • Firstpage
    1236
  • Lastpage
    1256
  • Abstract
    During the first twelve years of their existence, microprocessors have evolved at a dramatic pace in terms of numbers, technology, power, functionality, and applications. This paper begins with a technical explanation of key microprocessor specifications. Four generations of microprocessors are considered in detail, along with case studies of popular chip families. Special-purpose processors, software issues, and performance evaluation techniques are other areas of discussion. Overall industry trends are presented.
  • Keywords
    Adders; Application software; Books; CMOS technology; Central Processing Unit; Circuits; Clocks; Concurrent computing; Microprocessors; Registers;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Proceedings of the IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9219
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/PROC.1983.12762
  • Filename
    1457030