Title :
Radiation and Particle Precipitation upon the Earth from Solar Flares
Author :
Biermann, L. ; LÜST, R.
Author_Institution :
Max-Planck-Institut fÿr Physik und Astrophysik, Munich, West Germany
Abstract :
A brief survey of the main features of solar emissions in connection with solar flares is given: ultraviolet and X-ray radiation, corpuscular emission, radio frequency radiation, and relativistic particles. For these different components of nonthermal emissions the energies are estimated and their effects in the ionosphere are briefly discussed.
Keywords :
Acceleration; Earth; Electron emission; Helium; Ionizing radiation; Ionosphere; Physics; Radio frequency; Sun; Terrestrial atmosphere;
Journal_Title :
Proceedings of the IRE
DOI :
10.1109/JRPROC.1959.287266