Title :
Effect of high-power microwave on indicator bacteria for sterilization
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Radio Eng., Harbin Inst. of Technol., China
fDate :
7/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
According to the superiority sterilization, a specially-designed microwave disinfector using high-power microwave energy was made. A series of sterilizing experiments have been made to determine the effect of microwave energy on several typical indicator bacteria such as Bacillus subtilis var. nigar, Bacillus stearothermophilus, Bacillus pumilus E 601, Staphylococcus aureas, Bacillus cereus. Under the conditions of different sterilization duration and unequal intensity of microwave power irradiation onto the bacteria, a useful result of killing bacteria has been observed, i.e., the Bacillus subtilis can be considered as an optimum indicator bacterium for microwave sterilization.
Keywords :
biological effects of microwaves; biological techniques; cellular effects of radiation; Bacillus cereus; Bacillus pumilus; Bacillus stearothermophilus; Bacillus subtilis var. nigar; Staphylococcus aureas; high-power microwave effect; high-power microwave energy; indicator bacteria; killing; microwave disinfector; microwave power irradiat unequal intensity; sterilization; sterilization duration; sterilizing experiments; Cultural differences; Diseases; Electromagnetic heating; Infrared heating; Ionizing radiation; Magnetic resonance; Microorganisms; Microwave ovens; Microwave theory and techniques; Reactive power; Bacillus; Colony Count, Microbial; Equipment Design; Microwaves; Staphylococcus aureus; Sterilization;
Journal_Title :
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on