DocumentCode :
980209
Title :
Neural network control of a space manipulator
Author :
Newton, R. Todd ; Xu, Yangsheng
Author_Institution :
Robotics Inst., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Volume :
13
Issue :
6
fYear :
1993
Firstpage :
14
Lastpage :
22
Abstract :
A neural network approach to online learning control and real-time implementation for a flexible space robot manipulator is presented. Motivation for and system development of the Self-Mobile Space Manipulator (SM/sup 2/) are discussed. The neural network learns control by updating feedforward dynamics based on feedback control input. Implementation issues associated with online training strategies are addressed, and a simple stochastic training scheme is presented. A recurrent neural network architecture with improved performance is proposed. By using the proposed learning scheme, the manipulator tracking error is reduced by 85% compared to conventional PID control. The approach possesses a high degree of generality and adaptability in various applications and will be a valuable method in learning control for robots working in unstructured environments.<>
Keywords :
feedback; manipulators; mobile robots; recurrent neural nets; space vehicles; Self-Mobile Space Manipulator; feedback control input; feedforward dynamics; flexible space robot manipulator; neural network control; online learning control; real-time implementation; recurrent neural network architecture; stochastic training; tracking error; unstructured environments; Error correction; Feedback control; Feedforward neural networks; Manipulator dynamics; Neural networks; Orbital robotics; Recurrent neural networks; Samarium; Stochastic processes; Three-term control;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Control Systems, IEEE
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
1066-033X
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/37.247999
Filename :
247999
Link To Document :
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