Title : 
Structural influence of proton exchange on domain-inverted lithium niobate revealed by means of selective etching
         
        
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Phys. II, R. Inst. of Technol., Stockholm, Sweden
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
4/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Selective etching is used to study the influence of different proton-exchange methods on the crystal structure of periodically domain-inverted lithium niobate. The annealed proton-exchange method is shown to interfere strongly with previously patterned domains. A less common graded proton-exchange method that leaves the ferroelectric domain structure intact is demonstrated
         
        
            Keywords : 
crystal structure; electric domains; etching; integrated optics; ion exchange; lithium compounds; LiNbO3; annealed proton-exchange method; crystal structure; domain-inverted; ferroelectric domain structure; graded proton-exchange method; patterned domains; proton exchange; selective etching; Annealing; Etching; Fabrication; Ferroelectric materials; Lithium niobate; Protons; Rough surfaces; Scanning electron microscopy; Shape; Surface roughness;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Lightwave Technology, Journal of