Title :
Fast channel adaptation for continuous density HMMs using maximum likelihood spectral transform
Author :
Kim, D. ; Yook, D.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Korea Univ., Seoul, South Korea
fDate :
5/13/2004 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A transform-based adaptation algorithm for robust speech recognition in unknown environments is proposed. In the cepstral domain, it is difficult to handle environmental noise. The proposed approach deals with such noise in the linear spectral domain, so that a small number of parameters can be used for fast adaptation.
Keywords :
hidden Markov models; maximum likelihood estimation; spectral analysis; speech recognition; transforms; cepstral domain; channel adaptation; continuous density HMM; environmental noise; linear spectral domain; maximum likelihood spectral transform; robust speech recognition;
Journal_Title :
Electronics Letters
DOI :
10.1049/el:20040395