Title : 
Acoustic power output measurements for thick-film PZT transducers
         
        
            Author : 
Harris, N.R. ; Hill, M. ; White, N.M. ; Beeby, S.P.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Electron. & Comput. Sci., Univ. of Southampton, UK
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
5/13/2004 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Direct acoustic measurements have been performed on a range of thick-film PZT ultrasonic transducer constructions, and these are compared with their electrical impedance and calculated input powers. They show good efficiency when driving into water, and a significant improvement over a similarly constructed bulk PZT transducer.
         
        
            Keywords : 
acoustic intensity measurement; piezoelectric transducers; PZT; PbZrO3TiO3; acoustic power output measurements; electrical impedance; thick film PZT transducers; water;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Electronics Letters
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1049/el:20040428