DocumentCode :
990822
Title :
Separation of lanthanide-binding cells
Author :
Graham, Marshall D. ; Selvin, Paul R.
Author_Institution :
Biomedical Research Corporation, Concord, MA
Volume :
18
Issue :
6
fYear :
1982
fDate :
11/1/1982 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
1523
Lastpage :
1525
Abstract :
A new method for magnetic separation of cells is described. Based on cellular concentration of complexed paramagnetic cations from a carrier solution, the method achieves highly repeatable separations, at lower magnetization fields, than existing HGMS cell-separation methods. Feasibility has been shown for erbium and dysprosium, with whole blood as the sample. Single-pass magnetic separation efficiencies significantly greater than those attainable with paramagnetic erythrocytic hemoglobin are readily available, e.g., 90% versus 37%, at 0.3 Tesla and 0.75ml/min flow rate. The method requires no cellular incubations, is not technically demanding, and does not visibly affect cellular integrity; it promises to provide a flexible and general technique for cell separation.
Keywords :
Biomagnetics; Magnetic separation; Biomembranes; Chemicals; Degradation; Erbium; Magnetic particles; Magnetic properties; Magnetic separation; Micromagnetics; Paramagnetic materials; White blood cells;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9464
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TMAG.1982.1062071
Filename :
1062071
Link To Document :
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