Title :
A normalized approach to the design of low-loss optical waveguide bends
Author :
Smit, Meint K. ; Pennings, Erik C M ; Blok, Hans
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Delft Univ. of Technol., Netherlands
fDate :
11/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A normalized approach for optimal design of abrupt junctions between straight and curved waveguides operating in the whispering gallery mode regime is presented. The optimization includes the widths of both the straight and the curved waveguides, the lateral offset between them, and the bending radius of the curved waveguide. With this approach, optimum bend design is possible from a simple set of formulas or normalized graphs. Predicted transmission losses for optimally designed junctions are well below 0.1 dB
Keywords :
bending; integrated optics; optical design techniques; optical losses; optical waveguide theory; 0.1 dB; bending radius; curved waveguides; lateral offset; low-loss optical waveguide bends; normalized approach; normalized graphs; optimal design; optimally designed junctions; optimization; optimum bend design; straight waveguides; transmission losses; whispering gallery mode regime; Attenuation; Equations; Optical design; Optical losses; Optical waveguide theory; Optical waveguides; Propagation constant; Propagation losses; Waveguide junctions; Whispering gallery modes;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of