Title : 
Estimating Atmospheric Transmission and Surface Reflectance From a Glint-Contaminated Spectral Image
         
        
            Author : 
Philpot, William
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Civil & Environ. Eng., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Sun glint obscures the radiance originating from within the water, but it also mirrors the solar radiance after transmission through the atmosphere. The difference between a glint-contaminated pixel and a nearby nonglint pixel from a spectral image prior to atmospheric correction yields a direct estimate of the spectral transmission of solar radiance which can then be used both to confirm atmospheric models and to retrieve an estimate of remote sensing reflectance
         
        
            Keywords : 
atmospheric optics; atmospheric radiation; atmospheric spectra; brightness; remote sensing; sunlight; Sun glint; atmospheric correction; atmospheric models; atmospheric transmission; glint contaminated pixel; nonglint pixel; remote sensing reflectance; solar radiance; spectral image; spectral transmission; surface reflectance; Atmosphere; Atmospheric modeling; Calibration; Instruments; Layout; Pixel; Reflectivity; Remote sensing; Sun; Yield estimation; Atmospheric transmission; radiative transfer; remote sensing reflectance; spectral imaging; sun glint; sun glitter;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/TGRS.2006.887161