Title :
The two-coil toroid magnet, an option for ASTROMAG
Author :
Green, Martin A. ; Basini, G. ; Ricci, M. ; Codino, A. ; Spillantini, Piero ; Rosetelli, F.
Author_Institution :
Lawrence Berkeley Lab., California Univ., CA, USA
fDate :
3/1/1988 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The ASTROMAG particle astrophysics experiment for the US space station requires a magnetic field in order to determine the energy and momentum of charged particles of various momenta. A second concept for generating magnetic field for ASTROMAG is presented. This magnet configuration consists of two D-shaped coils which form a two-coil toroid. The two coils are located within a paddle connected to a spherical helium tank. The physics detectors would be located on either side of the flat paddle. The particles travel toward the tank in a direction approximately parallel to the paddle surface. A description is given of the two-coil toroid, the magnet cryostat, and the helium II cryogenic system, which keeps the magnet cold for up to two years without refilling.
Keywords :
coils; superconducting magnets; 4He cryogenic system; ASTROMAG; D-shaped coils; US space station; magnet cryostat; paddle; particle astrophysics experiment; spherical helium tank; two-coil toroid magnet; Cryogenics; Detectors; Helium; Magnetic flux; Magnetic moments; Magnetic separation; Space stations; Superconducting coils; Superconducting magnets; Toroidal magnetic fields;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on