DocumentCode
996932
Title
A 183 GHz fT and 165 GHz fmax regrown-emitter DHBT with abrupt InP emitter
Author
Scott, D.W. ; Yun Wei ; Yingda Dong ; Gossard, A.C. ; Rodwell, M.J.
Author_Institution
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., California Univ., USA
Volume
25
Issue
6
fYear
2004
fDate
6/1/2004 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
360
Lastpage
362
Abstract
Small-area regrown emitter-base junction InP/In-GaAs/InP double heterojunction bipolar transistors (DHBT) using an abrupt InP emitter are presented for the first time. In a device with emitter-base junction area of 0.7 × 8 μm2, a maximum 183 GHz fT and 165 GHz fmax are exhibited. To our knowledge, this is the highest reported bandwidth for a III-V bipolar transistor utilizing emitter regrowth. The emitter current density is 6×105 A/cm2 at V/sub CE,sat/ = 1.5 V. The small-signal current gain h/sub 21/ = 17, while collector breakdown voltage is near 6 V for the 1500-/spl Aring/-thick collector. The emitter structure, created by nonselective molecular beam epitaxy regrowth, combines a small-area emitter-base junction and a larger-area extrinsic emitter contact, and is similar in structure to that of a SiGe HBT. The higher fT and fmax compared to previously reported devices are achieved by simplified regrowth using an InP emitter and by improvements to the regrowth surface preparation process.
Keywords
III-V semiconductors; current density; heterojunction bipolar transistors; indium compounds; molecular beam epitaxial growth; semiconductor heterojunctions; 165 GHz; 183 GHz; III-V bipolar transistor; InP-InGaAs-InP; abrupt InP emitter; collector breakdown voltage; double heterojunction bipolar transistors; emitter current density; emitter regrowth; emitter structure; emitter-base junction; epitaxial growth; extrinsic emitter contact; nonselective molecular beam epitaxy regrowth; regrown-emitter DHBT; regrowth surface preparation process; small-signal current gain; Bandwidth; Bipolar transistors; Current density; Double heterojunction bipolar transistors; Germanium silicon alloys; Heterojunction bipolar transistors; III-V semiconductor materials; Indium phosphide; Molecular beam epitaxial growth; Silicon germanium;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Electron Device Letters, IEEE
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0741-3106
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/LED.2004.829667
Filename
1302226
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