Title :
Generalized Slater-Pauling curve for transition-metal magnets
Author :
Williams, A.R. ; Moruzzi, V.L. ; Malozemoff, A.P. ; Terakura, K.
Author_Institution :
IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY
fDate :
9/1/1983 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
An informative new way of plotting magnetization data for transition-metal alloys is described. The plot is used to distinguish a variety of generic alloy types including: 1) a large class for which the magnetization data fall near a common straight line, 2) magnetically strong and weak amorphous alloys, and 3) Co alloys with metalloids, such as Si and P, exhibit regular, easily interpreted behavior. Self-consistent spin-polarized energy-band calculations are used to explain the trends revealed by the plotting construction.
Keywords :
Magnetic materials/devices; Transition-metal materials/devices; Amorphous magnetic materials; Amorphous materials; Chromium alloys; Cobalt alloys; Dispersion; Electrons; Magnetization; Magnets; Nickel alloys; Silicon alloys;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMAG.1983.1062706