بررسي مفهوم پديدار از نگاه مكتب اصالت كلمه

Studying phenomenon implication from the view of word authenticity school

پديدار هر چيزي است كه در حيطه ي ادراك و آگاهي انسان قرار مي گيرد؛ مانند پديدارهاي مادي، زيست شناسي و انفعالي. به معناي اعم كلمه پديدار به ماده ي علم نيز گفته مي شود؛ يعني آن چيزي كه در عالم خارج متحقق است و علم به آن تعلق مي گيرد. اين يكي از معدود ارائه داده اند. تلاش ما در اين « پديدار » تعاريفي است كه فلاسفه و پديدارشناسان از مفهوم مقاله بررسي مفهوم پديدار از آغاز تا اكنون است و سعي شده به اين پرسش پاسخ داده شود كه پديدار چيست؟ و آيا تعاريف ارائه شده در نزد فلاسفه اي چون هوسرل، هگل، هايدگر و... كامل است يا خير؟

Phenomenon is anything which can be in perception and awareness of human being zone like phenomenon physicals, biology and passivity. Generally the physical science is also called as phenomenon which means the things that exist in the world and science belongs to them. This is one of the rare explanations about the implication of “phenomenon” which philosophers and phenomenologists have presented so far. In this article we try to study the implication of phenomenon from beginning until now and we have tried to answer the question what is visible? an‎d are the explanations of philosophers like Husserl, Hegel, Heidegger and...... is perfect or not?According to results and achievements of this research, the word phenomenon is a deep reality which has one dimension for fixed meaning and ultimate variable dimensions that every philosopher has stated about one of this variable dimensions. The purpose of this article is to state on explanation of phenomenon based on literary –philosophy school after presenting all types of explanations about phenomenon.