مطالعه عوامل فرهنگي مؤثر بر احساس امنيت اجتماعي در شهر خرم‌آباد

Study of factors affecting women's security in urban gardens Case Study: Ilam

امنيت اجتماعي سازهاي پيچيده و چند بعدي است كه جامعه انساني همواره بدان نياز داشته است. احساس امنيت اجتماعي بعد ذهني امنيت اجتماعي را شكل ميدهد و به اعتقاد برخي انديشمندان داراي اهميت بيشتري نسبت به بعد عيني امنيت است. در اين پژوهش به دنبال مطالعه عوامل فرهنگي مؤثر بر احساس امنيت اجتماعي در شهر خرم آباد هستيم. جمعيت آماري اين پژوهش تمامي افراد بالاي 15سال شهر خرم آباد و حجم نمونه آماري آن برابر با 384 نفر ميباشد. شيوه نمونه-گيري از نوع نمونه گيري خوشه اي بوده است. نتايج پژوهش بيانگر آن است كه ميزان احساس امنيت كمي بيش از حد متوسط است و دينداري، سرمايه فرهنگي و رسانه هاي جمعي بر متغير احساس امنيت اجتماعي در اين شهر مؤثر هستند.

Security as basic needs in human communities has a particular position. Perhaps with an emphasis on women's issues, it can be said that cities are mirrored Discrimination against Women. Attention to the security of women according to their characteristics and standards of the space in addition to the characteristics of the space required for men can be considered one of the tools of social equality. the aim of this study is examining the perception of social security for women in the park in Ilam. The research is descriptive and analytical survey. The data was collected through documentary sources and field. and Excel and Spss software and test using Pearson chi-square test and multiple regression method was used. The population under study were all citizens (women) in Ilam, among which 350 were selected using Cochran formula by quota. The survey results show that women sense of security in the parks is by the satisfaction of the services available in the park as well as principles of social security. Personal characteristics of respondents - age, education, immigration and employment, even though the amount of hours and time and how their presence in the park has been effective but has no significant effect on their sense of security.