ضرورت تصحيح دوبارة ديوان امير خسرو دهلوي

The need to recorrect the Divan of Amir Khosrow Dehlavi

اميرخسرو دهلوي، طوطي زبان ­آورِ هند، از شاعران بنام پارسي­گوي (651 هند- 725دهلي) است، شكي نيست كه بزرگ­ترين شاعر شبه قارة هند اميرخسرو است كه برخي وي را سعدي هندوستان ناميده ­اند. او در نظم و نثر پارسي توانايي كامل داشت و از استادان اين فن به‌شمار مي­رود. ديوان غزليات اميرخسرو بارها در شبه قاره و ايران به چاپ رسيده است چاپ ­هاي تهران. درويش و سعيد نفيسي مورد عنايتِ اقبال صلاح­الدين در تصحيح بعدي از ديوان غزليات اميرخسرو در لاهور قرار گرفت كه به سبب نايافت بودن آن در ايران، محمد روشن همان كارِ اقبال صلاح­الدين را با ويراست جزئي به چاپ رسانيد. اين تصحيح كه امروزه به عنوان منبع پژوهش پژوهشگران مورد استفاده است، خطاهايي دركتابت و اشكالات اساسي كوچك و بزرگي دارد كه پس از بررسي ژرف در ديوان و تطبيق با نسخه­ هاي بسيار معتبر، بازنگري و تصحيح دوبارة آن ضروري به‌نظر مي­رسد. در اين پژوهش نمونه‌هايي از اين‌گونه اشكالات همراه با ابيات و اشعار نويافته نمايانده شده است.

Amir Khosrow Dehlavi, articulate parrot of India, is famous Persian-speaking poets (651 India -725 Delhi). There is no doubt that Amir Khosrow is the greatest poet of Indian subcontinent that some have called him Saa'di of India. He had full ability in Persian prose and poetry and was one of the masters of this technique. His poetry book has been published many times in Iran and India. Theose prints in Tehran were considered by Iqbal Salah Al-din, such as M. Dervish and Saied Nafisi printers. Therefore, he used those text as a base for next correcting of Amir Khosrow`s work in Lahore. Iqbal's correction was printed again by Mohammad Roshan with a little correction in Iran beacuse the same was issued few and soon was rare. This correction which is today used as a main source by researchers has some mistakes in writing and still needs to be recorrect, of course after deep checking and compairing with one and more authorized prints. In this article, we have found many mistakes and points and showed the reason of importance of recorrcting this manuscript.