عنوان مقاله :
Approaches for Technology Assessment and Selection for Developing Countries- A ToT Model
پديد آورندگان :
Nawar ،Khan National University of Sciences & Technology, Rawalpindi, Pakistan , M ،Akhtar National Engineering & Scientific Commission, Islamabad, Pakistan , M ،Khan National University of Sciences & Technology, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
كليدواژه :
TOT , Developing Countries , Model , Selection and Assessment of Technology , Qualitative & Quantitative Approach
چكيده لاتين :
Transfer of technology plays a pivotal role in the industrialization of developing countries. The
challenge faced by these countries is the non-avail of Transfer of Technology (ToT) model that can
depict the technology transfer process by involving the internal and external factors. As the technology
assessment and selection is the main process in ToT, so this paper focuses on this area and propose
two approaches for development of a ToT model. Also existing analytical approaches to technology
evaluation and selection, such as engineering-economic analysis, cost benefit analysis and
optimization techniques have limited applicability due to imprecise and non-quantifiable evaluation
of variable and factors. This paper proposes approaches to assess technology on both quantitative and
qualitative bases simultaneously, involving all internal and external factors (forces) that affect the en-
tire ToT process.