فون شته هاي (Hem.: Aphididae) منطقه سامان در استان چهارمحال و بختياري

Fauna of aphids (Hem.: Aphididae) in Saman city of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province

فون شته هاي (Hemiptera: Aphididea) شهر سامان (استان چهار محال و بختياري) طي سال هاي 1396 -1395 بررسي شد. نمونه ها به صورت مستقيم توسط يك قلم موي ظريف و يا با ضربه زدن گياهان روي يك سيني سفيد جمع آوري شدند و در ميكروتيوب هاي 2 ميلي ليتري در الكل 75 % نگه داري شدند. نمونه هاي جمع آوري شده به صورت اسلايد ميكروسكوپي درآمدند و بر اساس ويژگي هاي ريختي شناسايي انجام شد. در مجموع 38 گونه و 22 جنس از خانواده Aphididae به شرح زير شناسايي شد. گزارش هاي جديد براي فون چهار محال و بختياري با يك ستاره در بالاي نام گونه ها مشخص شده اند. Acyrthosiphon loti (Theobald, 1913 *(, Acyrthosiphon pisum (Harris, 1776), Acyrthosiphon sp., Aphis (Toxoptera) aurantii (Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1841) *, Aphis craccivora (Koch, 1856), Aphis pomi (De Geer, 1773), Aphis gossypii (Glover, 1977), Brachycaudus (Brachycaudus) helichrysi (Kaltenbach, 1843), Brachycaudus (Prunaphis) cardui (Linnaeus, 1758), Brachycaudus (Thuleaphis) amygdalinus (Schouteden, 1905), Brachyunguis (Brachyunguis) harmalae (Das, 1918) *, Chaitophorus populeti (Panzer, 1804), Chaitophorus sp., Chromaphis juglandicola (Kaltenbach, 1843), Diuraphis (Diuraphis) noxia (Mordvilko, 1913), Dysaphis (Dysaphis) affinis (Mordvilko, 1928), Dysaphis (Pomaphis) plantaginea (Passerini, 1860), Forda hirsuta (Mordvilko,1928), Hyalopterus amygdali (Blanchard, 1840), Hyalopterus pruni (Geoffroy, 1762), Macrosiphoniella (Macrosiphoniella) aktashica (Nevsky, 1928) *, Macrosiphoniella (Papillomyzus) sp., Macrosiphum euphorbiae (Thomas, 1878), Metopolophium (Metopolophium) dirhodum (Walker, 1849), Myzus (Nectarosiphon) persicae (Sulzer, 1776), Panaphis juglandis (Goeze, 1778), Panaphis sp., Pterochloroides persicae (Cholodkovsky, 1899), Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae (Linnaeus, 1761) *, Rhopalosiphum padi (Linnaeus, 1758), Rhopalosiphum sp., Sipha (Rungsia) elegans (Del Guercio, 1905), Sipha sp., Sitobion avenae (Fabricius, 1775), Smynthurodes betae (Westwood, 1849) *, Tinocallis (Sappocallis) saltans (Nevsky, 1929), Tinocallis sp., Therioaphis (Pterocallidium) trifolii (Monell, 1882).

Fauna of aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididea) of Saman Region in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province has been investigated during 2016-2017. The specimens were collected directly from plants by a fine brush or by beating the plants on a white tray and then preserved in Eppendorf tubes (2 ml) containing 75% alcohol. The collected specimens were mounted on slides and identified based on morphological characters. Totally 38 species in 22 genera of family, Aphididae, were identified as follows. New records for Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province are marked by an asterisk. Acyrthosiphon loti (Theobald, 1913)* , Acyrthosiphon pisum (Harris, 1776), Acyrthosiphon sp., Aphis (Toxoptera) aurantii (Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1841) *, Aphis craccivora (Koch, 1856), Aphis pomi (De Geer, 1773), Aphis gossypii (Glover, 1977), Brachycaudus (Brachycaudus) helichrysi (Kaltenbach, 1843), Brachycaudus (Prunaphis) cardui (Linnaeus, 1758), Brachycaudus (Thuleaphis) amygdalinus (Schouteden, 1905), Brachyunguis (Brachyunguis) harmalae (Das, 1918) *, Chaitophorus populeti (Panzer, 1804), Chaitophorus sp., Chromaphis juglandicola (Kaltenbach, 1843), Diuraphis (Diuraphis) noxia (Mordvilko, 1913), Dysaphis (Dysaphis) affinis (Mordvilko, 1928), Dysaphis (Pomaphis) plantaginea (Passerini, 1860), Forda hirsuta (Mordvilko,1928), Hyalopterus amygdali (Blanchard, 1840), Hyalopterus pruni (Geoffroy, 1762), Macrosiphoniella (Macrosiphoniella) aktashica (Nevsky, 1928) *, Macrosiphoniella (Papillomyzus) sp., Macrosiphum euphorbiae (Thomas, 1878), Metopolophium (Metopolophium) dirhodum (Walker, 1849), Myzus (Nectarosiphon) persicae (Sulzer, 1776), Panaphis juglandis (Goeze, 1778), Panaphis sp., Pterochloroides persicae (Cholodkovsky, 1899), Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae (Linnaeus, 1761) *, Rhopalosiphum padi (Linnaeus, 1758), Rhopalosiphum sp., Sipha (Rungsia) elegans (Del Guercio, 1905), Sipha sp., Sitobion avenae (Fabricius, 1775), Smynthurodes betae (Westwood, 1849) *, Tinocallis (Sappocallis) saltans (Nevsky, 1929), Tinocallis sp., Therioaphis (Pterocallidium) trifolii (Monell, 1882).