چكيده فارسي :
امروزه طرح هادي روستايي، به عنوان نخستين تلاش سازمان يافته و فراگير ملي براي ساماندهي فضايي روستاهاي كشور، مهم ترين ابزار مديريت توسعه روستايي محسوب مي شود. طرح هادي روستا از جمله طرح هاي عمران روستايي است كه مي تواند نقش بنيادي و زيربنايي در توسعه يكپارچه نواحي روستايي داشته باشد. هدف اصلي اين پژوهش ارزيابي اثرات اجراي طرح هاي هادي روستايي و نقش آن در توسعه روستايي بخش مركزي شهرستان ايذه مي باشد. روش تحقيق در اين پژوهش توصيفي - تحليلي مي باشد، و جمع آوري اطلاعات به صورت كتابخانه اي و ميداني صورت گرفته است. جامعه آماري پژوهش، ساكنان 7روستاي بخش مركزي شهرستان ايذه (3466 خانوار) كه بيش از 10سال از اجراي طرح هادي در آنها سپري شده است مي باشند كه بر اساس روش نمونه گيري كوكران حجم نمونه 346نفر برآورد گرديد. ابزار پژوهش نيز پرسشنامه،ساكنان خانوار روستاهاي داراي طرح مي باشد كه روايي آن از طرف عده اي از متخصصين تأييد گرديد و براي تعيين ميزان پايايي مقياس اصلي پرسشنامه از ضريب آلفاي كرونباخ ميزان(0.85) استفاده گرديد. براي تحليل داده هاي پرسشنامه نيز از نرم افزار spss استفاده شده است.نتايج بدست آمده از پژوهش بيانگر اين است كه ميانگين هاي مربوط به دوبعد(كالبدي واجتماعي )عملكرد بهتري نسبت به دوبعد اقتصادي ومحيطي داشته است.
چكيده لاتين :
One of the ways that was initially formed in the former Ministry of Jihad in the early 1981s, and then was pursued at the Housing Foundation, was the need to improve villages with more populations so that they could manage the public services and improve the service infrastructure and improve their housing. It serves as an initial drill to control the wave of rural-to-city migration. In the following years, the idea was pursued by the Housing Foundation, titled "Rural Housing Pl@n", and now it is the main custodian for the implementation and implementation of rural conductors in the country. It can be said that rural conductor plans are one of the projects that can be described as physical planning and in general as rural development document. Rural Conduct Initiatives, as the first systematic and systematic effort to organize the country's rural landscapes from 1988 to the end of November 2010, totaled 24870 villages out of a total of 27871 villages over 50 households in the country, 89% of these villages are. Of the total designs, the provinces of Khorasan, Razavi, Mazandaran and Fars have the lowest number of projects and provinces of Qom, Semnan and Yazd. Studies have been carried out, including (Anabestani, Azimi-Jamshidi, Jamini et al., and others), which show that the implementation of the plans caused the villagers to hope for housing in the village and for the successful service. While the environment and the involvement of the people have not made much progress, and because of problems in the process of preparing and im Considering the four dimensions of rural development (social, economic, physical and environmental) and the importance of these dimensions in order to achieve rural development, the researcher has tried to evaluate the effects of the implementation of rural guide plans and their role in rural development The central part of the city of Izeh will be investigated plementing the plans, the people and authorities are calling for a review of this process.
