پدافند غير عامل در جنگ نوين، نقش فناوري هاي نوين

Passive Defense in New Warfare, Impact of Novel Technologies

سابقه و اهداف : با توسعه تهديدات بكارگيري عوامل جنگ نوين در جنگ هاي آينده و بخصوص بر عليه كشورمان ضرورت بهره گيري از فناوري هاي نوين در مراحل مختلف مديريت بحران حوادث جنگ نوين از اهميت بسياري برخوردار است. پدافند غير عامل بعنوان روشي صلح اميز و پيشگيرانه بدون استفاده از سلاح قادر است ضمن رصد تهديدات جنگ نوين بخصوص تهديدات زيستي زير ساختها و توانمندي مقابله با اين تهديدات را در كشور چنان افزايش دهد كه آسيب پذيري به ان كاهش جدي يابد. روش : در اين تحقيق با بررسي تجارب كسب شده در كشور و جهان با بهره گيري از توانمندي هاي علوم نوين زيستي، پزشگي و ارتباطات مدل مناسب پدافند غير عامل جنگ نوين بخصوص جهت مقابله با تهديدات زيستي ارائه شده است. يافته ها :در صورتي كه مديريت بحران را در 4 مرحله پيشگيري، آمادگي، مقابله و بازسازي خلاصه كنيم با توسعه علوم و فناوري هاي نوين زيستي، پزشگي، رايانه و ارتباطات ميتوان با اقدامات پدافند غير عامل و تركيب ان با مديريت بحران سبب كاهش آسيب پذيري ها و خسارات و بازگشت سريعتر به حالت قبل از بحران در تهديدات جنگ نوين و بخصوص تهديدات بيولوژيك گرديد.

Introduction:With increasing threats of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) in future war especially biological threats against our country necessity of using novel technologies in crisis management against new warfare’s is very important. Passive defense as a peaceful and preventive strategy without any warfare is able to not only monitor the prospect of new warfare specially biological warfare but also is able to enhance the infrastructure to resist against these kind of threats to reduce the threat of weapons of mass destruction. Methods: In this research we have used our experiences during past decades and international expertise to apply novel technologies in biology, medicine and novel communication systems for passive defense against WMD especially biological threats. Result: If we categorize crisis management to four steps of prevention and mitigation, preparedness, response and recovery with recent development of novel technologies in Biology, medicine, computer and communication networks we are able to enhance our passive defense capability to reduce the devastating impact of WMD and return to the situation before crisis in the biological threats. Conclusion: The lack of a comprehensive national plan and integrated organizational structure to deal with the threats of modern warfare in higher level weakness of our medical and health system and also lack of educational system for our health care personnel specially physician and nurses and Lack of specialized equipment and facilities to deal with the new threats and reduce vulnerability to be increased to cope with the new threats, especially the threat of biological warfare is main problem of fighting against WMD. In this study we have presented new model to enhance our capability against these kinds of threats