بررسي مناسبات فرهنگي ـ تمدني ايران و اتيوپي از ظهور اسلام تا پايان عصر صفويه

A Survey on Civilization and Cultural Relations of Iran and Ethiopia from the Rise of Islam to the end of safavid's Era

در اين مقاله مناسبات فرهنگي تمدني دو كشور تاريخي ايران و اتيوپي از آغاز اسلام تا دوره معاصر( با تمركز بر چند سده اخير) و بر اساس منابع موجود مورد بررسي قرار گرفته است . سئوال اصلي اين مقاله " چه عواملي كنشگران اصلي در فرآيند تعامل فرهنگي اجتماعي دو كشور بشمار مي روند؟" و فرضيه اصلي نيز " تاثير و تاثر متقابل فرهنگي دو ملت ايران و اتيوپي بر يكديگر " است. چارچوب مقاله بر نظريه " تبادل فرهنگي بين اقوام مختلف " دكتر لهسايي زاده استوار گشته و نتايج اجتماعي فرهنگي حاصل از آن متغيرهاي مستقل پژوهش قلمداد مي شوند. هدف مقاله نيز ارائه اطلاعاتي بكر و دست اول در مورد روابط فرهنگي دو كشور و طرح ديدگاهي نو در مورد مناسبات دو كشور طي چند سده اخير است . روش تحقيق اين مقاله توصيفي ـ تحليلي ، ميداني است و نويسنده تلاش كرده است با بهره گيري حداكثري از منابع موجود ؛ اطلاعات بكر و دست اولي در خصوص روابط فرهنگي تمدني دو كشور كه منجر به دانش افزائي در اين زمينه مي شود را ارائه نمايد . هدف مقاله نيز واكاوي و ارائه اطلاعاتي بكر و دست اول در مورد روابط فرهنگي دو كشور ، ارائه پاسخي مستدل و علمي به سئوال اصلي و ارائه ديدگاهي نو و بديع در مورد مناسبات دو كشور طي چند سده گذشته است .

In this article, the cultural and civilization relations between the two historical countries of Iran and Ethiopia from the beginning of Islam to the contemporary period (focusing on several recent centuries) and on the basis of existing sources have been examined. The main question of this article is "What factors are the main actors in the process of cultural interaction between the two countries?" an‎d the main hypothesis is "the cultural and cultural impact of the two nations of Iran and Ethiopia on each other." The framework of the paper is based on the theory of "cultural exchange between different ethnic groups" by Dr. Lordsai Zade, and the socio-cultural results derived from these independent research variables are considered. The aim of the article is to provide pristine and first-hand information on the cultural relations of the two countries and to present a new perspective on the relations between the two countries over the last few centuries. The research methodology of this article is descriptive-analytical, Field, and the author has tried to provide the maximum of available resources; to provide the first-hand information on the cultural relations of the two countries, which leads to increasing knowledge in this field. The aim of the paper is to provide first-hand information on the cultural relations of the two countries, to provide a substantive and scientific response to the main question, and to present a new and innovative view on the relations between the two countries over the past few centuries.