الگوي روابط ساختاري اخلاق رابطه اي، حل مسئله ي اجتماعي و صميميت زناشويي

Investigating The Mediator Role of Social Problem Solving in Relationship Between Relations Ethics with Marital intimacy

ﺻﻤﯿﻤﯿﺖ زﻣﯿﻨﻪ ﺑﻨﯿﺎدي را در ﺟﻬﺖ رﺿﺎﯾﺖ و ﻧﺎرﺿﺎﯾﺖ ﻓﺮد از زﻧﺪﮔﯽ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻣﯽ ﺷﻮد و ﻣﯽ ﺗﻮاﻧﺪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ و ﺳﺎزﮔﺎري زوﺟﯿﻦ را اﻓﺰاﯾﺶ دﻫﺪ. ﻫﺪف از ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ راﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﯿﻦ اﺧﻼق راﺑﻄﻪ اي ﺑﺎ ﺻﻤﯿﻤﯿﺖ زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﯿﺎﻧﺠﯽ ﻣﻬﺎرت ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ در زﻧﺎن ﻣﺘﺎﻫﻞ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﺑﻮد. ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ از ﻧﻈﺮ ﻫﺪف ﮐﺎرﺑﺮدي و از ﻧﻈﺮ روش ﺗﻮﺻﯿﻔﯽ از ﻧﻮع ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﺑﻪ روش ﻣﻌﺎدﻻت ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎري ﺑﻮد. ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ آﻣﺎري ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻤﺎم زﻧﺎن ﺷﺎﻏﻞ در آﻣﻮزش و ﭘﺮورش ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎن ﺟﻮاﻧﺮود ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪاد 450 ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻮد. ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺪول ﻣﻮرﮔﺎن و ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از روش ﺗﺼﺎدﻓﯽ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ اي ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ اي، 250 ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮان ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﺷﺪﻧﺪ و ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪي اﺧﻼق راﺑﻄﻪ اي، ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪي ﻣﻬﺎرت ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ و ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪي ﺻﻤﯿﻤﯿﺖ زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ دادﻧﺪ. ﺑﺮاي ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ داده ﻫﺎ از ﻧﺮم اﻓﺰار spssو lisrel اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﺷﺪ. ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﻧﺸﺎن داد اﺧﻼق راﺑﻄﻪ اي و ﻣﻬﺎرت ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻤﯿﻤﯿﺖ زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ اﺛﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﯿﻢ دارﻧﺪ، ﻫﻤﭽﻨﯿﻦ اﺧﻼق راﺑﻄﻪ اي ﺑﺮ ﻣﻬﺎرت ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ اﺛﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﯿﻢ دارد و اﺧﻼق راﺑﻄﻪ اي از ﻃﺮﯾﻖ ﻣﻬﺎرت ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻤﯿﻤﯿﺖ زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ اﺛﺮ ﻏﯿﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﯿﻢ دارد و ﻣﺪل ﻓﺮﺿﯽ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﻧﯿﺰ ﺑﺮازش ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﯽ ﻧﺸﺎن داد. ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮاﯾﻦ ﻣﯽﺗﻮان ﮔﻔﺖ ﮐﻪ اﺧﻼق راﺑﻄﻪ اي و ﻣﻬﺎرت ﺣﻞ ﺴﺌﻠﻪ اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ از ﻣﺘﻐﯿﺮﻫﺎي ﻣﻬﻢ و ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻤﯿﻤﯿﺖ زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.

Intimacy causes a fundamental context for the satisfaction and dissatisfaction of a person from life and can increase the commitment and compatibility of couples. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between relationship ethics and marital intimacy with the mediator role of social problem solving skills in employed married women. The research was applied in terms of purpose and in terms of descriptive method of correlation type using structural equations. The statistical population of the study consisted of all women working in education in Javanrood city (450 people). According to the Morgan table, 250 was selected as sample using random sample cluster sampling, and responded to the relationship ethics questionnaire, social problem solving skills questionnaire and marital intimacy questionnaire. SPSS and lisrel software were used to analyze the data. Findings indicated that relationship ethics and social problem solving skills had a direct effect on marital intimacy, also Relationship ethics had a direct impact on social problem solving skills, Relationship ethics has an indirect effect through social problem solving skills on marital intimacy and an‎d the hypothesized model of research was suitable fit.Therefore, it can be said that relationship ethics and social problem solving skills are important and related to marital intimacy.