بررسي ارتباط نگرش و التزام عملي به نماز با شجاعت اخلاقي در پرستاران شاغل دانشگاه علوم پزشكي كاشان در سال 1397

سابقه و هدف: عبادت‌هاي معنوي و مذهبي همانند نماز، يكي از چهارده نياز اساسي انسان است. پرستاران براي عملكرد درست اخلاقي، نيازمند شجاعت اخلاقي هستند. اين مطالعه با هدف تعيين ارتباط نگرش و التزام عملي به نماز با شجاعت اخلاقي در پرستاران شاغل دانشگاه علوم پزشكي كاشان در سال 1397 انجام شد. مواد و روش‌ها: مطالعه از نوع مقطعي و شامل كليه پرستاران شاغل دانشگاه علوم پزشكي كاشان بود. معيارهاي ورود، اشتغال به خدمت و رضايت آگاهانه به شركت بود و از روش نمونه‌گيري چندمرحله‌اي تصادفي استفاده شد. مراكز درماني، به‌عنوان خوشه و بخش‌ها به‌عنوان طبقه لحاظ شد. انتخاب نمونه به‌روش تصادفي ساده صورت گرفت و جمع‌آوري اطلاعات با: اطلاعات زمينه‌اي و ابزار سنجش نگرش و التزام عملي به نماز انيسي و ابزار سنجش شجاعت اخلاقي پرستاران صدوقي‌اصل انجام شد. داده‌ها با نرم‌افزار SPSS ويرايش 16 و آمار توصيفي و تحليلي مورد بررسي قرار گرفت. سطح معني‌داري، (0/05

Background: Spiritual and religious worship such as prayer is one of the fourteen basic human needs. Nurses need moral courage to function properly. This study aimed was to determine the relationship between practical attitude and commitment to prayer and moral courage in nurses working in Kashan University of Medical Sciences. Materials and Methods: This study is cross-sectional and the population were all nurses working in Kashan University of Medical Sciences. Criteria for entering the study were employment in Kashan University of Medical Sciences and willingness and informed consent to participate in the study and the exit criteria were unwilling to cooperate in the study. Multi-stage random sampling was used. In this method, Medical centers were considered as a cluster and wards were classified as class. Data collection was done through a questionnaire with three parts: background information and a tool for measuring attitude and practical commitment to prayers Anessa's and a tool for measuring moral courage of nurses Sadoughi Asl. Data were analyzed by SPSS software version 16 and descriptive and analytical statistics. Results: 42.5% of the nurses participating in this study (170 persons) were men. The mean and standard deviation of the age of the nurses were (34.53±11.71). The mean and standard deviation of attitude and practical commitment to nurses' prayers (123.46±19.95) and moral courage of nurses (241.95±31.11) ,The relationship between these variables was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Regarding the relationship between prayer and behavioral consequences of prayer and moral courage in determining the level of health, nursing policy-makers and planners are advised to improve and enhance their practical attitude and commitment to prayer and to seek moral courage among nurses. Keyword: