تدوين بسته آموزشي پيشگيري از طلاق و تعيين اثربخشي آن بر صميميت و كيفيت ارتباط زوجين

Developing of Prevention of Divorce Training Package and Determination of its Effectiveness on Intimacy and quality of relationship of couples

هدف تحقيق تدوين بسته آموزشي پيشگيري از طلاق و تعيين اثربخشي آن بر صميميت و كيفيت ارتباط زوجين و روش تحقيق تركيبي از طرحهاي اكتشافي كه در بخش كيفي از نوع روايتي و دربخش كمي از نوع نيمه تجربي بود. محيط پژوهش بخش كيفي زوجين متقاضي طلاق شهر اروميه بودند كه با ابزار مصاحبه روايتي، عوامل تضعيف و تقويت كننده خانواده استخراج شد. در بخش كمي، روش پژوهش نيمه تجربي بود. جامعه آماري بخش كمي كارمندان آموزش و پرورش اروميه بودند كه 60 نفر به عنوان نمونه آماري از طربق نمونه گيري داوطلبانه انتخاب و به صورت تصادفي در دوگروه آزمايشي و كنترل جايگزين شدند. دو سازه كيفيت ارتباط و صميميت زوجين متغير هاي وابسته تحقيق و ابزار اندازه گيري پرسشنامه هاي كيفيت ارتباط زوجين خوشكام(1385) و صميميت زوجين بروك و برتمن(1995) بودند. يافته ها با استفاده ازروش آناليز واريانس اندازه گيري مكرر در نرم افزار spss مورد مورد تجزيه و تحليل قرار گرفت. نتايج نشان داد آموزش بسته باعث افزايش صميميت و كيفيت ارتباط زوجين مي شود (05/0p>).

the main purpose of this research was to study the effectiveness of Iranian family strength system training package on marital satisfaction and emotional divorce on couples. The purpose of this research was developing of prevention of divorce training package and determination of its effectiveness on Intimacy and quality of relationship on employees of education organization of Urmia city. The method was qualitative - quantitative. Research environment of qualitative part was couples who were applicant for divorce. They were interviewed by Narrative inquiry and based on this interviews, the package was developed. In quantitative part of the research the population was employees of Urmia education organization (452person) and the method was quasi-experimental and the sample includes 60 married male and female who was selected by convenience sampling method and assigned randomly in experimental and control groups. Dependent variables of the study were Intimacy and quality of relationship. Research instruments were quality of relationship questionnaire of khoshkam(2006) and questionnaire of Intimacy brouck and berthman(1995).The data were analyzed by using repeated measurement variance analyses in SPSS 24. The results showed that training of the package could increase Intimacy and quality of relationship in experimental group. However, there was no significant difference in the control group after the intervention (p>0/05). Based on research results on effectiveness of package, it was suggested for the Iranian family court, marriage and family counseling centers and family training centers to implement this package in their training program