چندآوايي در متون داستاني

Polyphony in Stories

The problem of polyphony in narrative texts, which has been dealt with by theorists such as Michael Bakhtine and Oswald Ducrot, makes it possible for the readers to consider the narrative text with a new attitude, to put each word in connection with other words and consider them as rings of paradigm in the total narration of the story. Any kind of writting can include an imaginary, true and interpretative conversation on the part of the writer or the narrator -who is not necessarily the writer, but the sender of the message in the text- expressing the idea on the part of a character in the story. In many narratives specially in the twenthieth century, these phones combine. Therefore, the reader, as the receiver of the message, should develop his own interpretation of the text.