تاثير اشتغال مادران بر عملكرد رفتاري و آموزش فرزندان

Impacts of Motherʹs Employment on Children Behavior and Education

This article presents the findings of a research on the relationship of motherʹs employment on childrenʹs social adaptation and educational achievement. The research samples are 203 primary students (girls and boys) in the city of Damghan. The Behavioral scale of Roter is applied to measure the studentsʹ rates of adaptation at school and home. The variables used to measure motherʹs job satisfaction and job tension, is the extended occupations list and Estainmentsʹ tension questionnaire. Data analysis shows that motherʹs employment has improved studentsʹ social adaptation and educational achievement at the fourth and fifth grades. Children with their motherʹs occupation categorized under cultural activity, and those who are at management level, have the best educational achievement. In addition, there is a positive relationship between motherʹs job satisfaction and childrenʹs educational achievement and behavior.