نحوه صرف وقت زنان روستايي

Rural Womenʹs Time-Use Survey

Abstract: Rural women spend a considerable portion of their time and energy performing activities that are not calculated in production and the national product. Womenʹs increasing inequality and decreasing resource benefits are glaring reflections of this condition. This study aims to identify womenʹs activities in the village of Dona, in Mazandaran province, and the time they allocate to each activity. It applied qualitative research over a period of four seasons in 2002. Women spent two-thirds of their waking hours in productive activities, corresponding to an average work time of 10 hours and 26 minutes per day. On average, they spent 17 minutes a day on personal hygiene, health, and leisure-time. No time was spent on education and reading.