ﺭﺍﻳﺤﻪ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﻃﺐ ﺳﻨﺘﻲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻃﺐ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ

Aromatherapy from the perspective of traditional Iranian medicine and modern medicine

ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ: ﺭﺍﻳﺤﻪ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺐ ﺳﻨﺘﻲ ﻭ ﻃﺐ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ. ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺭﺍﻳﺤﻪ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺳﺎﻧﺴﻲ ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ. ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﺍﻳﺤـﻪ ﺩﺭﻣـﺎﻧﻲ،ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺐ ﺳﻨﺘﻲ ﻭ ﻃﺐ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ. ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻲ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻟﺬﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻲﮔﺮﺩﺩ. ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻫﺎ: ﺭﻭﺵ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻔﻲ ﺑﻮﺩ. ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭼﺎﭘﻲ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻲ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑـﺎ ﺭﺍﻳﺤـﻪ ﺩﺭﻣـﺎﻧﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺐ ﺳﻨﺘﻲ ﻭ ﻃﺐ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺟﺴﺘﺠﻮ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ. ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﮔﻴﺮﻱ: ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﺭﺍﻳﺤﻪ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﻥ ﻛﻬﻦ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻱ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻻﺕ ﺟﺴﻤﻲ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻲ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻴﺸﻮﺩ. ﺣﺮﻑ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻲ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻱ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻲ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸﻲ ﺭﺍﻳﺤﻪ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ. ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ.

Background and Purpose: Aromatherapy is one of the most commonly used treatments in traditional medicine and modern medicine. Essential oils are the basis of aromatherapy. Different research has been done in traditional medicine and modern medicine for aromatherapy. But since there was no comparative study in this regard, this article is presented. Methods and Materials: The research method was descriptive and survey review. Different printed and electronic resources in Farsi and English related to aromatherapy in traditional medicine and modern medicine and their key words were searched. Conclusion: The aromatherapy has long been considered in ancient texts and today it is widely used in the prevention and treatment of many physical and mental disorders. health-related individuals should be able to identify key elements related to the safety and efficacy of the aromatherapy. In this case, they will be able to provide counseling and training to patient