كليدواژه :
خلاقيت , بازيافت فرش , توسعه پايدار , طراحي داخلي
چكيده فارسي :
دست‌بافته‌ها از با ارزش‌ترين صنايع دستي كشور محسوب مي‌شوند كه برخاسته از فرهنگ جامعه‌اند. از مهم‌ترين عرصه‌هاي حضور دستبافته ها در زندگي انسان، كاربرد آن در دكوراسيون داخلي است. امروزه به سبب تحول در شيوه‌ي زندگي نيازهاي جديدي در عرصه طراحي داخلي شكل گرفته است. از اين رو خلاقيت و نوآوري در تغيير و هماهنگي اين بافته‌ها با دنياي امروز ضروري است. با علم به اينكه خلاقيت بر نوآوري و كنار گذاشتن اصول جا افتاده تأكيد داشت و اين خود آسيب هايي را به عرصه صنايع دستي وارد خواهد كرد، لذا مفهوم خلاقيت در اين مقاله در چارچوب نظريه‌ي توسعه پايدار دنبال شده است. پژوهش حاضر از نوع كاربردي است كه با رويكرد توصيفي– تحليلي به انجام رسيده است. شيوه جمع‌آوري اطلاعات براساس مطالعات كتابخانه اي و پژوهش هاي ميداني است كه در روش ميداني از شيوه‌ي مصاحبه و عكسبرداري استفاده شده است. نتايج مذكور حاكي از آن بود كه دستبافته ها قدرت و توانمندي بازگشت به طبيعت را دارا بوده و از همين رو بازيافت آنها حائز اهميت مي‌باشد. لذا قرابت زيادي با اهداف و مؤلفه هاي توسعه پايدار دارند و نهايتاً اينكه مي توان از طريق ايجاد توليدات خلاقانه‌ي حاصل از فرش هاي بازيافتي محصولات متنوعي از جمله كوسن، پاف، مبلمان، نيمك و غيره را وارد طراحي داخلي معاصر كرد.
چكيده لاتين :
Crafts are a great tool for expressing ideas and
representing cultures. The artistic value of a craft product
is the result of years, and even centuries of experience,
pursuit and continuity of its creative artistry. Crafts as
an indigenous and indigenous industry and Iran›s most
prominent applied art have deep roots in the rich and
fertile culture of Islamic Iran. Handicrafts are one of the
most original and valuable handicrafts, and embody the
cultural and historical backdrop of societies with artistic
and economic dimensions. The amazing beauty and
attractiveness of the Iranian carpet has made it the most
valuable art among Iranian arts. One of the most important
areas of handmade presence in human life is its application
in interior decoration. Today, as the lifestyle evolves, new
needs have been formed in the field of interior design. As
the lifestyle flows toward modernity and with the layout
of modern homes, it seems that Iranian hand-made rugs
have become an added element in homes. Of course, the
strong and continuous presence of Iranian carpets in some
design styles cannot be concealed, but unfortunately this
market has not grown in sync with other interior design
markets. Creativity and innovation are therefore not only
necessary but also necessary to change and harmonize
these textures with today›s world, and with the knowledge
that creativity emphasizes innovation and abandoning
established principles, this will damage the craft field
itself. Therefore, the concept of creativity in this paper was
pursued in the context of sustainable development theory.
Due to environmental problems, designers today are
planning to introduce designs for living and interior decoration
that are consistent with the principles of sustainable
development and aim to minimize energy consumption.
Contemporary artists with environmental concerns are trying
to further the recycling process into the cycle of interior
design and production. One of the problems that has
been the subject of much attention lately is the problem
of carpet recycling. Due to the high volume of carpets
consumed worldwide, large numbers of waste fibers go
to landfills every year, which not only imposes environmental
and economic concerns on the community but also
wastes resources. Therefore it is very important to recycle
and reuse the handmade. The present study is an applied
one that has been done with a descriptive-analytical approach.
The method of gathering information is based on
library studies and field research which uses the method
of interviewing and photographing in the field method. The
results indicated that the handmade had the power and
ability to return to nature, so recycling is important. Therefore,
they are closely related to the goals and components
of sustainable development. Depressed handmade have
the potential to be used in other parts of interior decoration
and, ultimately, can be achieved through the creative
production of recycled carpets from a variety of products
including cushions - puffs - furniture - benches and ..... He
introduced it to contemporary interior design, which would
somehow be effective in reviving handcrafts and introducing
them to the new generation
