پديد آورندگان :
شاهين فر، جواد ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻲ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻲ - دﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﺳﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﺎﻳﻲ , زراعتي، حسين ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻲ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻲ - دﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﺳﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﺎﻳﻲ , نسيمي، فاطمه ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻲ ﺟﻬﺮﻡ - دانشكده ﭘﺮﺳﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﺎﻳﻲ , شجاعي، سعيد ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻲ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻲ - دﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﺳﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﺎﻳﻲ
چكيده فارسي :
ﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ: ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺏ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻲ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻻ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻮﻟﻴﺴﻢ، ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻲ ﺑﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﻠـﺐ ﻭ ﻋﺮﻭﻕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ، ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﻲ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺏ ﻭ ﻣﺮگ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛـﻪ ﺣـﺎﻛﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴـﺖ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺍﺧـﺘﻼﻝ ﺑـﻪ ﻋﻨـﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴـﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷـﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﺳﺘﻲ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ. ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺐ ﺳﻨﺘﻲ، ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﭼﻪ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺏ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻫﺎ: ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ، ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺟﺴﺘﺠﻮﻱ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻲ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﻭﺍژﻩ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻲ
Iranmedexﻭpubmed ،Sciencedirect ،googlescholar ، SID ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﺤﺖ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 2015 ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳـﺖ ﻣﻘـﺎﻻﺗﻲ ﻛـﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑـﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ 1995 ﺗﺎ2015 ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻲ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻲ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺏ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ، ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻲ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﮔﻴﺮﻱ: ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺐ ﺳﻨﺘﻲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ ﺿﺪﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺑﻲ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺒﺨﺸﻲ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ . ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌـﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺳﻨﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺐ، ﺍﺳﻄﻮﺧﻮﺩﻭﺱ، ﺧﺎﺭﻣﺮﻳﻢ، ﻓﻠﻮﺱ، ﮔﻞ ﺳﺮﺥ، ﺻﻤﻎ ﭘﺴﺘﻪ، ﺯﻳﺮﻓﻮﻥ، ﻋﻠﻒ ﭼﺎﻱ، ﺭﺍﺯﻳﺎﻧـﻪ، ﺑﺎﺑﻮﻧـﻪ، ﺍﺳـﻔﻨﺎﺝ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﻧـﺎﺭﻧﺞ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﮔﻴﺎﻫـﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺿﺪﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺑﻲ ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻱ ﻫﻤﻪ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺫﻛﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔـﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ. ﻟﺬﺍ ﺑﻨﻈﺮ ﻣﻲ ﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺒﺨﺸﻲ ﻭ ﺿﺪﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺑﻲ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴـﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺻـﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﻛﺎﻓﻲ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
چكيده لاتين :
Background and Purpose: High and long-lasting anxiety often associated with physiological responses such as increased metabolism, decreased immunity and increased cardiovascular work as well as the important relationship between anxiety and mortality are then suggests the importance of this disorder as a matter of public health and wellbeing.
Methods: In this study, articles via electronic search by entering keywords to databases
Iranmedex and SID, googlescholar, Sciencedirect, pubmed of the period covered by the bank until 2015, respectively. The articles in the period 1995 to 2012 to investigate the effects of herbs on anxiety, respectively, were reviewed.
Methods and Materials: In this study, articles via electronic search by entering keywords to databases Iranmedex and SID, googlescholar, Sciencedirect, pubmed of the period covered by the bank until 2015, respectively. The articles in the period 1995 to 2015 to investigate the effects of herbs on anxiety, respectively, were reviewed.
Results: The literature review showed that in traditional medicine, anxiolytic and sedative properties are the plants that have been mentioned. Studies on valerian, lavender, marianum, cassia, roses, gum, pistachio, lime, Hypericum, fennel, chamomile, spinach and sour orange These plants have shown that anxiolytic effects are, however, given that on all plants are enough studies have been done cannot be accurately compared the effectiveness of our anxiety
Conclusion: Considering the high prevalence of anxiety is the result of modern life style sedative and anxiolytic properties or plant after studies required if you have enough influence can be a viable alternative to drugs
