ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ اﻗﺘﺼﺎدي ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻧﺸﺎط اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ در ﺷﻬﺮ اﻫﻮاز

Investigation of socio-economic factors affecting social vitality In Ahvaz

اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪف ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ اﻗﺘﺼﺎدي ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻧﺸﺎط اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ در ﺷﻬﺮ اﻫﻮاز اﻧﺠﺎم ﮔﺮدﯾﺪ. ﺟﻬﺖ اﻧﺠﺎم ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ از روش ﺗﻮﺻﯿﻔﯽ ﭘﯿﻤﺎﯾﺸﯽ ﺑﺎ اﺑﺰار ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﮔﺮدﯾﺪ. رواﯾﯽ ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت ﺻﻮري و ﭘﺎﯾﺎﯾﯽ آن ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ار آﻟﻔﺎي ﮐﺮوﻧﺒﺎخ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﮔﺮدﯾﺪ . ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ آﻣﺎري ﮐﻠﯿﻪ ﺷﻬﺮوﻧﺪان ﺑﺎﻻي 20 ﺳﺎل ﺳﺎﮐﻦ در ﺷﻬﺮ اﻫﻮاز ﺑﻮده اﺳﺖ. در اﯾﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮ اﺳﺎس ﻓﺮﻣﻮل ﮐﻮﮐﺮان و ﺑﺎ در ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ 0/05 ﺧﻄﺎ ﺗﻌﺪاد 384 ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮان ﺣﺠﻢ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ و ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت ﺗﺼﺎدﻓﯽ ﺳﺎده اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﺷﺪﻧﺪ. ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ و ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ داده ﻫﺎ از آزﻣﻮن ﻫﺎي آﻣﺎري ﭘﯿﺮﺳﻮن،و رﮔﺮﺳﯿﻮن ﭼﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻪ از ﻃﺮﯾﻖ ﻧﺮم اﻓﺰار SPSS در ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻌﻨﯽ داري 0/05 اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﮔﺮدﯾﺪ. ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎن داد ﮐﻪ اﻣﻨﯿﺖ اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ، اﻣﯿﺪ ﺑﻪ آﯾﻨﺪه ، ﻓﻀﺎي اﺧﻼق ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﭘﺎﯾﮕﺎه اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ اﻗﺘﺼﺎدي و ﻣﻘﺒﻮﻟﯿﺖ اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ ﺑﺮ ﻧﺸﺎط اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ در ﺷﻬﺮ اﻫﻮاز ﺗﺎﺛﯿﺮ دارد.

The purpose of this study was to investigate socio-economic factors affecting social vitality in Ahwaz. The research method was descriptive survey with questionnaire. The validity and reliability of the questionnaire were calculated using Cronbach's alpha. The statistical population was all citizens over 20 years old living in Ahwaz. In this study, the sample size was 384 as the sample size based on Cochran formula and considering 0.05 error, the sample size was randomly selected. Data were analyzed using SPSS software and Pearson multiple range tests at the significant level of 0.05.