گفتمان سياسي دولت‌ احمدي‌نژاد و تأثير آن بر تعاملات بازرگاني خارجي ج.ا.ايران و اتحاديه اروپا

Ahmadinejad's political discourse and its impact on foreign trade interactions between Iran and the European unio‎n

پژوهش حاضر به تبيين الگوي تاثير گفتمان سياسي بر تعاملات بازرگاني خارجي ايران و اتحاديه اروپا در دولت احمدي نژاد (1384 تا 1392) مي پردازد. روش تحقيق مورد استفاده، روش آميخته (كيفي و كمي) است. به طوري كه در اين مقاله براي ارايه مدل از روش نظريه پردازي داده بنياد استفاده گرديد و با روش نمونه گيري هدفمند با 10 نفر از خبرگان حوزه گفتمان سياسي و روابط بين الملل و سياست خارجي ج. ا. ايران مصاحبه شده و نتايج با استفاده از سه مرحله كدگذاري (باز، انتخابي و محوري) تحليل و مورد تفسير قرار گرفت. سپس مدل ارايه شده در مرحله كيفي به صورت كمي آزمون گرديد. نتايج اين پژوهش تاثير مقوله هاي «سياست خارجه هنجارشكنانه نظام موجود بين الملل»، «سياست خارجه شرق گرا»، «ديپلماسي مردم محور» و «تاكيد بر حقوق هسته اي» بر بعد سياست خارجه تهاجمي و ديپلماسي مردم محور و همچنين تاثير مقوله هاي «ايستادگي انقلابي (انقلابي گري)» و «معنويت گرايي» و «عدالت محوري» بر بعد آرمان گرايي را در دولت احمدي نژاد مورد تاييد قرار مي دهد.

This paper aims to explain the pattern of the effect of political discourse on foreign trade interactions between Iran and the European unio‎n in the Ahmadinejad government. The research method is mixed (qualitative and quantitative). In this research, qualitative method (data theorizing theory) was used first for presenting the model. Interview with 10 Iranian experts in the field of political discourse and international relations and foreign policy of Iran was conducted using a targeted sampling method and Results are analyzed and interpreted using three coding steps (open, selective, and axial). At this stage, the statistical population consisted of 150 experts from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Using simple random sampling, 108 of them were selected as samples. A confirmatory factor analysis has been used to examine the effects expressed in the model. The results of this study emphasized the effects of the components of the "anti-politicism of the international system ", "eastern-oriented foreign policy", "people-centered diplomacy" and "emphasis on nuclear rights" on the dimension of aggressive foreign policy and people-centered diplomacy, as well as the effects of the components of "revolutionary stand-up" and "spirituality and justice on the idealistic dimension of Ahmadinejad's government.