نقش شركت‌ها بر آلودگي‌هاي زيست محيطي و عوارض آن بر روي سلامت و بهداشت زنان (مطالعه موردي كاركنان زن پتروشيمي‌هاي عسلويه)

(Case study of female employees of Assaluyeh Petrochemicals)The role of companies on environmental pollution and its effects on women's health

هدف اصلي پژوهش بررسي نقش و تعهد اجتماعي شركت‌ها بر آلودگي‌هاي زيسَت محيطي و پيامدها و عوارض آن بر روي سلامت و بهداشت كاركنان؛ مطالعه موردي كاركنان زن پتروشيمي‌هاي عسلويه مي‌باشد. اين پژوهش از نظر هدف كاربردي و از نظر شيوه‌ي اجراي پژوهش توصيفي پيمايشي است. جامعه آماري در اين پژوهش كاركنان پتروشيمي‌هاي واقع در جنوب كشور هستند كه درگير بيماري سرطان مثانه شده‌اند و بيشتر اين بيماران كساني هستند كه شرايط كاري آنها به گونه‌اي است كه بايستي در فضاي آزاد بيرون از سايت‌ها و ساختمان‌هاي اداري و درگير با آلودگي‌هاي صنعتي مشغول به كار باشند مانند فضاي سبز، تعميرات و غيره هستند. جامعه آماري اين پژوهش شامل تعداد 38 نفر زن بيمار است. نتايج حاصل از پژوهش نشان مي‌دهد كه بين نقش و تعهد اجتماعي شركت‌ها و سلامت و بهداشت كاركنان زن و محيط زيست پيرامون آنها رابطه مستقيم و معنا داري وجود دارد. بنابراين مديران بايستي با مسئوليت‌هايي كه بر عهده دارند نقش مهمي در كاهش بيماري و سلامت كاركنان خود داشته باشند همچنين با در نظر گرفتن درآمد مالي مناسب آنها فرانشيز بيمه‌اي در قبال هزينه‌هاي درمان بيمار آنها را مورد حمايت قرار دهند.

The main purpose of this study was to investigate the role and social commitment of companies on environmental damage and its consequences and effects on the health and health of employees. Case study of female staff of Assaluyeh Petrochemicals. This study examines the role, commitment, and support of petrochemicals on the health, health, and staffing of women in relation to pollution and its detrimental effects on the environment. Assaluyeh Petrochemicals. In this research, it is an applied research and a descriptive survey. Our statistical population consists of petrochemical workers in the south of the country who have been involved in bladder cancer and most of these patients are those whose working conditions are such that they should be kept in open space outside office sites and buildings. They are involved in industrial pollution such as green space, repairs, and so on. The statistical population of this study consisted of 58 patients who were selected using the Cochran formula. Accounting plays an important role in corporate social responsibility, environmental crises, existing standards and standards, revenues and costs, and insurance franchises. According to the results of the hypotheses, there is a direct relationship between the role and commitment of petrochemical managers due to its pollutants and its detrimental effects on the environment and the health and health of its female employees. Thus, the incidence of bladder cancer among petrochemical workers is directly related to their work environment. The results show that there is a direct and meaningful relationship between the role and social commitment of companies and the health and health of female employees and their environment. Therefore, managers should play an important role in reducing the illness and health of their employees with the responsibilities they are responsible for, as well as supporting their franchisees with an appropriate insurance franchise for their medical expenses.