اقتصاد مواد مخدر با تاكيد بر بازار خرده فروشي: مورد مطالعه در شهرستان اهواز

Equilibrium price, supply and demand law, market elasticity, Ahwaz retail market

ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ اﻗﺘﺼﺎدي ﻣﻮاد ﻣﺨﺪر از ﺑﺎزار ﻣﻮاد ﻣﺨﺪر آﻏﺎز ﻣﯽ ﺷﻮد و اﯾﻦ ﺑﺎزار، ﺑﺎزاري ﭘﺮ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻄﺤﯽ از آزادي وﺻﻒ ﺷﺪه اﺳﺖ . اﯾﻦ ﺑﺎزار ﮐﺎﻣﻼ ﺗﻬﯽ از ﻣﺤﺪودﯾﺖ ﻫﺎي ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﯽ اﺳﺖ و ﻗﯿﻤﺖ ﻫﺎ و ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ در آن ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮاﺳﺎس ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﻋﺮﺿﻪ و ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﮐﻨﺘﺮل ﻣﯽ ﺷﻮد. اﯾﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪف ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ وﺿﻌﯿﺖ اﻗﺘﺼﺎدي ﺑﺎزار ﺧﺮده ﺮوﺷﯽ ﺷﻬﺮ اﻫﻮاز اﻧﺠﺎم ﺷﺪه اﺳﺖ. ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﯾﮏ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﺻﯿﻔﯽ- ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻠﯽ اﺳﺖ ﮐﻪ ﺑﺮ روي 100 ﻧﻔﺮ از ﺧﺮده ﻓﺮوﺷﺎن دﺳﺘﮕﯿﺮ ﺷﺪه در ﺷﻬﺮ اﻫﻮاز اﻧﺠﺎم ﺷﺪه و ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﮔﯿﺮي ﺗﺼﺎدﻓﯽ ﺳﺎده ﺑﻮد. اﺑﺰار ﮔﺮدآوري داده ﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺑﻮد ﮐﻪ ﺑﺎ آﻟﻔﺎي ﮐﺮوﻧﺒﺎخ 0.891 ﺗﺎﯾﯿﺪ ﺷﺪ. ﺟﻬﺖ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﯾﯽ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮال ﻫﺎي ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ از آﻣﺎر اﺳﺘﻨﺒﺎﻃﯽ و ﻣﻌﺎدﻻت اﻗﺘﺼﺎدي ﻋﺮﺿﻪ و ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﮔﺮدﯾﺪ. آﻣﺎرﻫﺎ و ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎت اﻗﺘﺼﺎدي ﻧﺸﺎن ﻣﯽ دﻫﺪ ﮐﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﯿﻤﺖ ﻫﺎي ﭘﺎﯾﯿﻦ ﯾﮏ ﻣﺎده ﻓﺮد ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﮐﻨﻨﺪه ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﯽ ﻣﻘﺪار ﺑﯿﺸﺘﺮي از ﻣﺎده ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ و ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﻗﯿﻤﺖ اﻓﺰاﯾﺶ ﯾﺎﺑﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎي ﻓﺮد ﺑﺮاي ﻣﻘﺪار ﮐﺎﻻ ﮐﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﯽ ﯾﺎﺑﺪ. اﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻮزﯾﻊ ﺑﯿﺶ از ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ اﺳﺖ و ﻣﺼﺮف ﮐﻨﻨﺪه ﺑﯿﺶ از ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮاد ﻣﺼﺮﻓﯽ دﺳﺘﺮﺳﯽ دارد. اﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎزار ﺧﺮده ﺮوﺷﯽ در ﺳﻄﺢ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎن اﻫﻮاز از درآﻣﺪ و ﺳﻮد ﺑﺎﻻﯾﯽ ﺑﺮﺧﻮردار اﺳﺖ. ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ از ﯾﮏ روز ﻓﺮوش در ﯾﮑﯽ از ﻣﺤﻠﻪ ﻫﺎي ﺧﺮده ﻓﺮوﺷﯽ اﻫﻮاز 183.339.000 ﻣﯿﻠﯿﻮن رﯾﺎل ﻣﯽ ﺷﻮد ﮐﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺿﺮب اﯾﻦ ﻋﺪد در 8 ﻣﺤﻠﻪ اﺻﻠﯽ ﺧﺮده ﻓﺮوﺷﯽ اﻫﻮاز ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﯾﻦ ﻣﯿﺰان ﺳﻮد روزاﻧﻪ ﻣﻤﮑﻦ (1.466.712.000 رﯾﺎل) در ﺑﺎزار ﺧﺮده ﻓﺮوﺷﯽ ﮐﻞ ﺷﻬﺮ اﻫﻮاز ﻣﯽ رﺳﯿﻢ.

Exploring Economic materials Narcotic From Market materials Narcotic the beginning The Is and this Market Market Full Demand With Surface From the freedom Description By Is That Adam Smith Never Not could It and Visualization Slow This Market totally Null From Restriction Of Legal Is and Price and Interests At It single According to Law Supply and Demand Control The Be. There are eight main retail area in the city of Ahvaz that the required materials can provide consumers Ahvaz. This study aimed to evaluate the economic Vzsyt Ahvaz is the retail market. Research Present A Study Cross - sectional On on 100 retailers were arrested in Ahvaz and Sample Conclusion by accident Simple A. Area Research Ahvaz city's retail market. Tools Compilation Data and questionnaire research fellow Made Which was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha was 0.891. The Access To Goals Research From Facts Inferential and economic equation of supply and demand Respectively. Statistics show that unfortunately, age and economic calculations in Frshan in Ahvaz has fallen sharply, and most retailers were young. It was observed that at low prices is a matter of individual applicant is requesting and what the price is much more a matter of individual demand for handing over the course of the commodities and consumer demand exceeds the demand for material access. Based on data collected in different seasons varied material prices. The retail market in the city of Ahwaz high revenues and profits. The amount of a sale at a retail Ahwaz neighborhood of $ 183,339,000 is multiplied by this number to the highest in eight quarters in retail Ahvaz the daily benefit may be (1.466.712.000) in the retail market will reach the entire city of Ahvaz.