جريان شناسي سياسي تشكل هاي وابسته به بازارسنتي در جمهوري اسلامي ايران؛ روند گذشته و وضعيت حال

Political Current of Bazaar Sonati Affiliated Organizations in the Islamic Republic of Iran; Past trends and Present Situation

تاريخ سياسي - اجتماعي ايران معاصر شاهد ظهور و نقش آفريني جريان ها، گروه‌ها، نهادها و تشكل هايي سياسي - اجتماعي چندي مي باشد. هر يك از جريان ها، گروه‌ها و تشكل ها بنابر مقتضيات زمان و بسترهاي فكري، اجتماعي و اقتصادي خود روابط متفاوتي با ساخت سياسي برقرار نموده و در تحولات و پويش‌هاي سياسي، اجتماعي و اقتصادي رقابت و مشاركت داشته‌اند. يكي از اين نهادها و گروه‌ها، نهاد بازار سنتي و بازاريان مي باشد. در نوشتار توصيفي– تحليلي حاضر با بهره گيري از رويكرد جامعه شناسي تاريخي به جريان شناسي سياسي تشكل هاي وابسته به بازارسنتي در تحولات سياسي - اجتماعي جمهوري اسلامي ايران پرداخته شده است. نتايج و يافته ها نشان مي دهد بازار سنتي به عنوان بخشي از جريان راست سنتي ديروز و اصول گرايي امروز با بهره گيري از احزاب و تشكل هاي سياسي همچون «حزب مؤتلفه اسلامي»، «جامعه اسلامي بازار و اصناف» و ابزارهاي اقتصادي چون «اتاق بازرگاني» و «صندوق هاي قرض الحسنه» و حتي «كميته امداد» به ساخت قدرت و مديريت سياسي ورود يافته و جايگاه سياسي خويش را در مقايسه با قبل از پيروزي انقلاب اسلامي ارتقاء بخشد و از يك جريان سياسي مخالف نظام به جريان مدير و حامي نظام سياسي تبديل شود.

The socio-political history of contemporary Iran has witnessed the emergence and role of several currents, groups, institutions and socio-political organizations. Each of the currents, groups and organizations, according to the requirements of the time and their intellectual, social and economic contexts, have established different relations with the political structure and have competed and participated in political, social and economic developments and dynamics. One of these institutions and groups is the bazaar sonati and bazzariyan. In the present descriptive-analytical article, using the approach of historical sociology, the political current of bazaar sonati related organizations in the socio-political developments of the Islamic republic of Iran has been discussed. The results and findings show that the bazaar sonati as part of the traditional right of yesterday and fundamentalism (osolgrayan) today using political parties and organizations such as the "Hezb-e Motalefeh-ye Eslami", "Islamic Society of Bazaar and Guilds" and economic tools such as the " Otagh Bazargani(Chamber of Commerce)" and "Sandoghe Gharzolhasaneh" and even the "Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation" entered the building of power and political management and upgraded its political position compared to before the victory of the Islamic Revolution and from a political current opposed to the regime to the current of manager and supporter. Become a political system.