شماره ركورد :
1235700
عنوان مقاله :
واكاوي تجارب زيسته دانشجويان از پديده اضطراب امتحان: مطالعه پديدارشناسي
پديد آورندگان :
حبيبي كليبر، رامين دانشگاه شهيد مدني آذربايجان - دانشكده علوم تربيتي و روان‌شناسي - گروه علوم تربيتي، تبريز، ايران , فريد، ابوالفضل دانشگاه شهيد مدني آذربايجان - دانشكده علوم تربيتي و روان‌شناسي - گروه علوم تربيتي، تبريز، ايران , قبادي، ليلا دانشگاه شهيد مدني آذربايجان - دانشكده علوم تربيتي و روان‌شناسي - گروه علوم تربيتي، تبريز، ايران
تعداد صفحه :
18
از صفحه :
199
از صفحه (ادامه) :
0
تا صفحه :
216
تا صفحه(ادامه) :
0
كليدواژه :
تجربه زيسته , اضطراب امتحان , پديدار شناسي
چكيده فارسي :
هدف: اضطراب امتحان پاسخي به شرايط مربوط به ارزيابي عملكرد دانشجويان است و تجارب دانشجويان در اين زمينه از اهميت بالايي برخوردار است. هدف پژوهش حاضر، واكاوي تجارب زيسته دانشجويان از پديده اضطراب امتحان بود. روش‌ها: روش پژوهش انجام شده بر اساس رويكرد كيفي و روش پديدارشناسي بود. جامعه آماري پژوهش شامل دانشجويان كارشناسي رشته‌هاي علوم تربيتي دانشگاه شهيد مدني آذربايجان در سال تحصيلي 98-1397 بود. 9 نفر از دانشجويان از طريق نمونه‌گيري هدفمند جهت مصاحبه انتخاب شدند. براي جمع‌آوري داده‌ها از مصاحبه نيمه سازمان يافته استفاده شد و تا زمان اشباع داده‌ها ادامه يافت و پس از ضبط مصاحبه متن آن‌ها تهيه شد و مضامين اصلي و فرعي استخراج گرديد. جهت اعتباريابي داده‌ها از اعتبار گوبا و لينكلن و جهت تجزيه و تحليل داده‌ها از روش كلايزي استفاده گرديد. يافته‌ها: پس از استخراج موضوعي و طبقه‌بندي آن‌ها، يافته‌ها در سه مقوله اصلي؛ عوامل ايجاد كننده، پيامدها و راه‌هاي تقليل و شانزده مقوله فرعي طبقه‌بندي شدند. مضامين فرعي عوامل ايجاد كننده شامل: استاد، والدين، مديريت زمان، ترس از ارزيابي منفي ديگران، كمال‌گرايي، نظام ارزشيابي سنتي، اهميت تكليف؛ مضامين فرعي پيامدها شامل: افت تحصيلي، اهمال‌كاري، ناكارآمدي، افزايش اشتها، مشكلات فيزيولوژيكي و مضامين فرعي راه‌هاي تقليل شامل ارتباط باخدا، لمس درماني، تعيين اهداف تسلطي، افكار مثبت داشتن از توصيفات دانشجويان بودند. نتيجه‌گيري: با توجه به نتايج كمك به يادگيري در دانشجويان براي مديريت مؤثر اضطراب امتحان يك چالش اساسي بوده و نياز به تلاش گروهي در تمام مراحل آموزشي دارد.
چكيده لاتين :
Objective: Exam anxiety is a response to the conditions related to the evaluation of students 'performance and students' experiences in this field are of great importance. The purpose of this study was to analyze the students' lived experiences of the phenomenon of test anxiety. Methods: The research method was based on a qualitative approach and phenomenological method. The statistical population of the study included undergraduate students in the fields of educational sciences of Shahid Madani University of Azerbaijan in the academic year 2018-2019. Nine students were selected for interview through purposive sampling. Semi-organized interviews were used to collect data and continued until the data were saturated. After recording the interview, their text was prepared and the main and sub-topics were extracted. Goba and Lincoln validity were used for data validation and Colaizzi method was used for data analysis. Findings: After thematic extraction and their classification, the findings are divided into three main categories; Causing factors, consequences and ways of reduction and sixteen sub-categories were classified. Sub-themes of creating factors include: teacher, parents, time management, fear of negative evaluation of others, perfectionism, traditional evaluation system, task importance; Sub-themes of the outcomes included: academic failure, procrastination, inefficiency, increased appetite, physiological problems, and sub-themes of ways of reduction including communication with God, touch therapy, setting dominance goals, and having positive thoughts from the students' descriptions. Conclusion: According to the results of learning aid in students for effective management of test anxiety is a major challenge and requires group effort in all stages of education. Objective: Exam anxiety is a response to the conditions related to the evaluation of students 'performance and students' experiences in this field are of great importance. The purpose of this study was to analyze the students' lived experiences of the phenomenon of test anxiety. Methods: The research method was based on a qualitative approach and phenomenological method. The statistical population of the study included undergraduate students in the fields of educational sciences of Shahid Madani University of Azerbaijan in the academic year 2018-2019. Nine students were selected for interview through purposive sampling. Semi-organized interviews were used to collect data and continued until the data were saturated. After recording the interview, their text was prepared and the main and sub-topics were extracted. Goba and Lincoln validity were used for data validation and Colaizzi method was used for data analysis. Findings: After thematic extraction and their classification, the findings are divided into three main categories; Causing factors, consequences and ways of reduction and sixteen sub-categories were classified. Sub-themes of creating factors include: teacher, parents, time management, fear of negative evaluation of others, perfectionism, traditional evaluation system, task importance; Sub-themes of the outcomes included: academic failure, procrastination, inefficiency, increased appetite, physiological problems, and sub-themes of ways of reduction including communication with God, touch therapy, setting dominance goals, and having positive thoughts from the students' descriptions. Conclusion: According to the results of learning aid in students for effective management of test anxiety is a major challenge and requires group effort in all stages of education. Objective: Exam anxiety is a response to the conditions related to the evaluation of students 'performance and students' experiences in this field are of great importance. The purpose of this study was to analyze the students' lived experiences of the phenomenon of test anxiety. Methods: The research method was based on a qualitative approach and phenomenological method. The statistical population of the study included undergraduate students in the fields of educational sciences of Shahid Madani University of Azerbaijan in the academic year 2018-2019. Nine students were selected for interview through purposive sampling. Semi-organized interviews were used to collect data and continued until the data were saturated. After recording the interview, their text was prepared and the main and sub-topics were extracted. Goba and Lincoln validity were used for data validation and Colaizzi method was used for data analysis. Findings: After thematic extraction and their classification, the findings are divided into three main categories; Causing factors, consequences and ways of reduction and sixteen sub-categories were classified. Sub-themes of creating factors include: teacher, parents, time management, fear of negative evaluation of others, perfectionism, traditional evaluation system, task importance; Sub-themes of the outcomes included: academic failure, procrastination, inefficiency, increased appetite, physiological problems, and sub-themes of ways of reduction including communication with God, touch therapy, setting dominance goals, and having positive thoughts from the students' descriptions. Conclusion: According to the results of learning aid in students for effective management of test anxiety is a major challenge and requires group effort in all stages of education. Objective: Exam anxiety is a response to the conditions related to the evaluation of students 'performance and students' experiences in this field are of great importance. The purpose of this study was to analyze the students' lived experiences of the phenomenon of test anxiety. Methods: The research method was based on a qualitative approach and phenomenological method. The statistical population of the study included undergraduate students in the fields of educational sciences of Shahid Madani University of Azerbaijan in the academic year 2018-2019. Nine students were selected for interview through purposive sampling. Semi-organized interviews were used to collect data and continued until the data were saturated. After recording the interview, their text was prepared and the main and sub-topics were extracted. Goba and Lincoln validity were used for data validation and Colaizzi method was used for data analysis. Findings: After thematic extraction and their classification, the findings are divided into three main categories; Causing factors, consequences and ways of reduction and sixteen sub-categories were classified. Sub-themes of creating factors include: teacher, parents, time management, fear of negative evaluation of others, perfectionism, traditional evaluation system, task importance; Sub-themes of the outcomes included: academic failure, procrastination, inefficiency, increased appetite, physiological problems, and sub-themes of ways of reduction including communication with God, touch therapy, setting dominance goals, and having positive thoughts from the students' descriptions. Conclusion: According to the results of learning aid in students for effective management of test anxiety is a major challenge and requires group effort in all stages of education.
سال انتشار :
1399
عنوان نشريه :
تدريس پژوهي
فايل PDF :
8453019
لينک به اين مدرک :
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