مصالحه و شكل گيري نهاد حاكميتي در نظام جمهوري اسلامي ايران با تكيه بر انديشه امام خميني (مطالعه موردي : تشخيص مصلحت نظام)

Reconciliation and the formation of a governing institution in the system of the Islamic Republic of Iran based on the thought of Imam Khomeini (Case study: recognizing the expediency of the system)

مصالحه از مهم ترين مفاهيم و ابزارهاي رفع معضلات سياسي و اجتماعي جوامع مدرن كنوني است، به گونه اي كه سرنوشت توسعه و رقابتها و منازعات سياسي و اجتماعي ملت هاي امروزي به بهره گيري درست و به موقع اين شيوه سياسي بستگي بسياري دارد. در اين مقاله تلاش شده است به روش توصيفي - تحليلي و نيز با مطالعه روند و زمينه هاي شكل گيري مجمع تشخيص مصلحت نظام، امكان شكل گيري مصالحه سياسي در جمهوري اسلامي ايران بررسي گردد. مطابق يافته هاي اين تحقيق همانگونه كه با درايت و زمان شناسي امام خميني و تشكيل مجمع تشخيص مصلحت نظام توسط ايشان، رفع اختلافات برخي اركان مهم و حياتي نظام سرنوشت مطلوبي پيدا كرد، اين امكان نيز وجود دارد كه با درايت مسيولان نظام، مصالحه سياسي نيز كه نياز كنوني ايران اسلامي در حوزه مدني و سياسي است سرنوشت مشابهي همچون مجمع تشخيص مصلحت نظام بيابد، و يا به عنوان راهكاري ديگر؛ در درون همين نهاد به عنوان يك معضل و يا موارد ارجاعي از سوي رهبري نظام مورد بررسي قرار گيرد.

Compromise is one of the most important concepts and tools for solving the political and social problems of modern societies, so that the fate of development and competition and political and social conflicts of today's nations depends on the correct and timely use of this political method. In this article, an attempt has been made to study the possibility of forming a political compromise in the Islamic Republic of Iran by descriptive-analytical method and by studying the process and fields of formation of the Expediency Council. According to the findings of this study, just as Imam Khomeini's tact and chronology and the formation of the Expediency Discernment Council by him, resolving the differences of some important and vital elements of the system met a favorable fate, it is possible that with the wisdom of system officials, political compromise is needed. The current Islamic Iran is in the civil and political sphere to face a similar fate as the Expediency Council, or as another solution; Within this institution, it should be examined as a problem or cases referred by the system leadership.