شماره ركورد :
1263084
عنوان مقاله :
بررسي تأثير عوامل اقتصادي و اجتماعي بر مصرف خانوارهاي روستايي و شهري
عنوان به زبان ديگر :
Investigating the effect of economic and social factors on household consumption
پديد آورندگان :
رﺳﺘﮕﺎري ﭘﻮر، ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺗﺮﺑﺖ ﺣﯿﺪرﯾﻪ - ﮔﺮوه اﻗﺘﺼﺎد ﮐﺸﺎورزي , ﻣﺴﺎﺣﯽ، ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ دانشگاه ﺗﺮﺑﺖ ﺣﯿﺪرﯾﻪ , ارﺑﺎﺑﯽ، ﻋﺰﯾﺰاﷲ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﭘﯿﺎم ﻧﻮر - دانشكده ﻓﻨﯽ و ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﯽ
تعداد صفحه :
13
از صفحه :
447
از صفحه (ادامه) :
0
تا صفحه :
459
تا صفحه(ادامه) :
0
كليدواژه :
ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ اﻗﺘﺼﺎدي , ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ , ﻣﺼﺮف ﺧﺎﻧﻮار , ﭘﺎﻧﻞ دﯾﺘﺎ
چكيده فارسي :
ﺗﻐﯿﯿﺮ ﻫﺰﯾﻨﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﯽ ﺧﺎﻧﻮار در اﯾﺮان ﯾﮑﯽ از ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﯾﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﯽ اﺳﺖ ﮐﻪ از ﺗﻐﯿﯿﺮات اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ و اﻗﺘﺼﺎدي ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮ ﭘﺬﯾﺮﻓﺘﻪ اﺳﺖ. ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﯿﺺ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺤﺪود ﮐﺸﻮر و ﻣﺪﯾﺮﯾﺖ ﺟﻤﻌﯿﺘﯽ اﻟﮕﻮي ﻣﺼﺮف ﺧﺎﻧﻮارﻫﺎي ﮐﺸﻮر ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷﺪه ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﺗﻐﯿﯿﺮات ﻣﺼﺮف و ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ ﻣـﺆﺛﺮ ﺑﺮ آن از اﻫﻤﯿﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﯾﯽ ﺑﺮﺧﻮردار ﺑﺎﺷﺪ. ﻫﺪف اﺻﻠﯽ اﯾﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ، ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮ ﭘﻮﯾﺎﯾﯽ ﺟﻤﻌﯿﺖ و ﻣﯿﺰان ﺗـﺄ ﺛﯿﺮات ﻋﻮاﻣـﻞ اﻗﺘﺼـﺎد ي ﺑـﺮ ﺗﻐﯿﯿـ ﺮات ﻣﺼﺮف ﺧﺎﻧﻮارﻫﺎي روﺳﺘﺎﯾﯽ و ﺷﻬﺮي ﻣﯽﺑﺎﺷﺪ. ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮر ﻧﯿﻞ ﺑﻪ اﻫﺪاف اﯾﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ از روش ﭘﺎﻧﻞ دﯾﺘﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﮑﯿﻪ ﺑـﺮ اﻃﻼﻋـﺎت درآﻣـﺪ و ﻫﺰﯾﻨـﻪ و ﻣﺼﺮف ﺧﺎﻧﻮار ﻃﯽ دوره 1395- 1385 اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﺷﺪ. ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻧﺸﺎن داد ﻣﺘﻐﯿﺮﻫﺎي ﺑﯿﮑﺎري و ﺗﺤﺼﯿﻼت راﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﻌﮑﻮس ﺑـ ﺎ ﻣﺼـﺮف ﺧـﺎﻧﻮار دارﻧﺪ ﺑﻄﻮريﮐﻪ ﺑﺎ اﻓﺰاﯾﺶ ﯾﮏ درﺻﺪ در اﯾﻦ ﻣﺘﻐﯿﺮﻫﺎ، ﻣﺼﺮف ﺧﺎﻧﻮار ﺑﻪ ﻣﯿﺰان 5/36 و 9/57 درﺻـﺪ ﮐـﺎﻫﺶ ﻣـ ﯽﯾﺎﺑـﺪ . ﻫﻤﭽﻨـ ﯿﻦ ﻣﺘﻐﯿﺮﻫـ ﺎي ﺟﻤﻌﯿﺖ، درآﻣﺪ و ﻫﺰﯾﻨﻪ ﮐﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮف ﺧﺎﻧﻮار راﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ دارﻧﺪ ﺑﻄﻮريﮐﻪ ﺑﺎ اﻓﺰاﯾﺶ ﯾﮏ درﺻﺪ در اﯾﻦ ﻣﺘﻐﯿﺮﻫﺎ، ﻣﯿﺰان ﻣﺼﺮف ﺑـﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﯿـ ﺐ ﺑـﻪ ﻣﯿﺰان 8/6 ، 0/06 و 0/05 درﺻﺪ اﻓﺰاﯾﺶ ﻣﯽﯾﺎﺑﺪ. ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ آﻣﺪه ﭘﯿﺸﻨﻬﺎد ﻣﯽﺷﻮد ﺳﯿﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬاريﻫﺎي ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺗﻮﺳـﻂ دوﻟـﺖ در ﺟﻬﺖ اﻓﺰاﯾﺶ اﺷﺘﻐﺎل و اﻓﺰاﯾﺶ درآﻣﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮارﻫﺎ ﺻﻮرت ﭘﺬﯾﺮد.
چكيده لاتين :
Changing the pattern of household consumption in Iran is one of the most important issues influencing social and economic changes. Considering the issue of allocation of limited resources of the country and the management of demographic patterns of household consumption patterns, it is important to study the changes in the pattern of consumption and the factors affecting it. The main purpose of this paper is to study the effects of population dynamics and the impact of economic factors on the patterns of rural and urban consumption patterns. In order to achieve the objectives of this paper, panel data has been used with income data and household expenses during the period of 1385-1395. The results of this study showed that the variables of unemployment and education have an inverse relationship with household consumption so that with a one percent increase in these variables, household consumption decreases by 5.36 and 9.57 percent. Also, the variables of population, income and total expenditure have a positive relationship with household consumption, so that with an increase of one percent in these variables, the amount of consumption increases by 8.6, 0.06 and 0.05 percent, respectively. According to the obtained results, it is suggested that appropriate policies be taken by the government to increase employment and increase household income.
سال انتشار :
1400
عنوان نشريه :
راهبردهاي توسعه روستايي
فايل PDF :
8578834
لينک به اين مدرک :
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