شماره ركورد :
1272063
عنوان مقاله :
هم افزايي كنشگران بازآفريني پايدار شهري با رويكرد حكمروايي ارتباطي - شبكه اي مطالعة موردي (ستاد بازآفريني شهر كرمانشاه)
عنوان به زبان ديگر :
Communicative Planning Governance Network sustainable regeneration slum textures (case study: Kermanshah city)
پديد آورندگان :
زنگيشه يي، سجاد دانشگاه تربيت مدرس - جغرافيا و برنامه‌ريزي شهري، تهران،‌ايران , رفيعيان،‌مجتبي دانشگاه تربيت مدرس - گروه شهرسازي ، تهران،‌ايران , قائدرحمتي،‌صفر دانشگاه تربيت مدرس - جغرافيا و برنامه‌ريزي شهري، تهران،‌ايران , مشكيني، ابوالفضل دانشگاه تربيت مدرس - دانشكدة علوم انساني - گروه جغرافيا و برنامه‌ريزي شهري، تهران
تعداد صفحه :
26
از صفحه :
1165
از صفحه (ادامه) :
0
تا صفحه :
1190
تا صفحه(ادامه) :
0
كليدواژه :
بازآفريني پايدار شهري , حكمروايي ارتباطي- شبكه‌اي , كنشگران شهري , هم افزايي
چكيده فارسي :
هدف از اين پژوهش آسيب شناسي مديريت بازآفريني پايدار شهري با رويكرد مديريتي دولتي، متمركز از بالا به پايين، سلسله‌مراتبي، غيرمشاركتي، نبود ارتباط و تعامل در بازآفريني شهري، و گذار به هم افزايي مشاركتي كنشگران مديريت شهري (دولت، بازار، بخش عمومي، خصوصي، جامعة مدني و شهروندان) با الگوي حكمروايي ارتباطي- شبكه اي، همكارانه، تعاملي و گفتماني در جهت دستيابي به بازآفريني پايدار شهري است. با تلفيق برنامه ريزي ارتباطي با حكمروايي شبكه اي، رويكرد نوين حكمروايي ارتباطي- شبكه اي در مديريت نوين ظهور يافته است. روش پژوهش تركيبي (كمي و كيفي) است. از تكنيك‌هاي مشاهده، مصاحبه، و پرسش‌نامه استفاده شده است. اين پژوهش با هدف شناخت الگوي ساختاري روابط 34 سازمان و نهاد رسمي و غيررسمي مرتبط با بازآفريني پايدار شهري انجام شده است. بدين منظور، از روش تحليل شبكة اجتماعي استفاده شد. 34 كنشگر به‌عنوان نهاد در اين شبكه قرار گرفته‌اند و درواقع تعيين كنندة مرز اجتماعي شبكه‌اند. 1122 پيوند مي توانست در اين شبكه شكل بگيرد. فقط 271 مورد آن (حدود يك‌چهارم) به‌وقوع پيوسته است كه بيانگر اندازة ضعيف شبكه و نبود هم افزايي ارتباطي- شبكه اي مديريت بازآفريني پايدار شهري است. تراكم پيوند تبادل اطلاعات و همكاري در بين سازمان‌هاي مورد مطالعه (37 درصد) در سطح پاييني بوده است و شبكه در شاخص هاي سياست‌گذاري، هماهنگي، مديريت (برنامه ريزي، نظارت، و ارزيابي)، اجرا، ابزارسازي، تسهيل گري به صورت متمركز و سلسله‌مراتبي است. اندازة شاخص انتقال يافتگي در تبادل اطلاعات و همكاري 28/39 درصد ميزان پاييني را براي قابليت روابط انتقال يافتگي نشان مي دهد و كوتاه ترين فاصله ميان دو كنشگر در اين شبكه، 46/3 درصد، نشان‌دهندة پيوندهاي ضعيف در شبكه است. فعاليت كنشگران بر حسب شاخص هاي تحليل شبكه و ارتباطات، پيوندها، و مركزيت دروني و بيروني كنشگران نشان دهندة مركزيت بخش دولتي (استانداري، راه و شهرسازي، و شهرداري) بالاترين نقش مركزيت و پيوندهاي واسطه اي را داشته اند و نهادهاي خصوصي، مدني، و محلي پايين ترين ضريب و قدرت را در شبكه داشته اند. در ستاد بازآفريني پايدار شهري فقط سازمان‌هاي دولتي عضو رسمي ستاد بوده اند و نهادهاي جامعة مدني و كنشگران مردمي كنار گذاشته شده اند و رويكرد متمركز، سلسله‌مراتبي، و از بالا به پايين حكم‌فرماست و بايد به سوي دولت تسهيل گر، جامعة مدني كنشگر با رويكرد حكمروايي ارتباطي‌- شبكه اي تغيير رويكرد گفتماني انجام شود.
چكيده لاتين :
The purpose of this study was to investigate the pathology of continuous management of urban reconstruction with a state-level, top-down, hierarchical and non-participatory, lack of communication and interaction in urban regeneration and transfer to participatory collaboration among actors in urban management (government, market, public sector, Private, civil society and citizens) with a communicative, cooperative, interactive and discursive governance model for sustainable urban regeneration. With the advent of actions and the writing of communication with the sovereignty of the network, the Twin approach has emerged as the network communications management in modern management. The method of research is combination (quantitative and qualitative). Observations, interviews and questionnaires were used. This research aims to identify structural patterns of relations between the 34 formal and informal organizations associated with sustainable urban regeneration. For this purpose, the analysis of social networks and indicators of size, density, network center, reproduction, transmission, and the shortest distance between the two macro level activators were used. There are 34 characters in this network and in fact determine the social boundary of the network. A total of 1122 transmissions can occur in this network, of which only 271 occur (roughly a quarter), indicating the network's weakness and the lack of cooperation of communication networks from sustainable urban regeneration. The link between information and collaboration between the organizations studied (37%) was low and the network was in policy, coordination, management (planning, monitoring and evaluation) indicators, implementation, instrumentation, central and hierarchical facilities. Methodology This research aims to identify structural patterns of relations between the 34 formal and informal organizations associated with sustainable urban regeneration. For this purpose, the analysis of social networks and indicators of size, density, network center, reproduction, transmission, and the shortest distance between the two macro level activators were used. There are 34 characters in this network and in fact determine the social boundary of the network. A total of 1122 transmissions can occur in this network, of which only 271 occur (roughly a quarter), indicating the network's weakness and the lack of cooperation of communication networks from sustainable urban regeneration. Results and discussion The link between information and collaboration between the organizations studied (37%) was low and the network was in policy, coordination, management (planning, monitoring and evaluation) indicators, implementation, instrumentation, central and hierarchical facilities. urban regeneration and transfer to participatory collaboration among actors in urban management (government, market, public sector, Private, civil society and citizens) with a communicative, cooperative, interactive and discursive governance model for sustainable urban regeneration. With the advent of actions and the writing of communication with the sovereignty of the network, the Twin approach has emerged as the network communications management in modern management. The method of research is combination (quantitative and qualitative). Observations, interviews and questionnaires were used. This research aims to identify structural patterns of relations between the 34 formal and informal organizations associated with sustainable urban regeneration. For this purpose, the analysis of social networks and indicators of size, density, network center, reproduction, transmission, and the shortest distance between the two macro level activators were used. Conclusion Urban regeneration and transfer to participatory collaboration among actors in urban management (government, market, public sector, Private, civil society and citizens) with a communicative, cooperative, interactive and discursive governance model for sustainable urban regeneration. With the advent of actions and the writing of communication with the sovereignty of the network, the Twin approach has emerged as the network communications management in modern management. The method of research is combination (quantitative and qualitative). Observations, interviews and questionnaires were used. This research aims to identify structural patterns of relations between the 34 formal and informal organizations associated with sustainable urban regeneration. For this purpose, the analysis of social networks and indicators of size, density, network center, reproduction, transmission, and the shortest distance between the two macro level activators were used.Urban regeneration and transfer to participatory collaboration among actors in urban management (government, market, public sector, Private, civil society and citizens) with a communicative, cooperative, interactive and discursive governance model for sustainable urban regeneration. With the advent of actions and the writing of communication with the sovereignty of the network, the Twin approach has emerged as the network communications management in modern management. The method of research is combination (quantitative and qualitative). Observations, interviews and questionnaires were used. This research aims to identify structural patterns of relations between the 34 formal and informal organizations associated with sustainable urban regeneration. For this purpose, the analysis of social networks and indicators of size, density, network center, reproduction, transmission, and the shortest distance between the two macro level activators were used.Urban regeneration and transfer to participatory collaboration among actors in urban management (government, market, public sector, Private, civil society and citizens) with a communicative, cooperative, interactive and discursive governance model for sustainable urban regeneration. With the advent of actions and the writing of communication with the sovereignty of the network, the Twin approach has emerged as the network communications management in modern management. The method of research is combination (quantitative and qualitative). Observations, interviews and questionnaires were used. This research aims to identify structural patterns of relations between the 34 formal and informal organizations associated with sustainable urban regeneration. For this purpose, the analysis of social networks and indicators of size, density, network center, reproduction, transmission, and the shortest distance between the two macro level activators were used.Urban regeneration and transfer to participatory collaboration among actors in urban management (government, market, public sector, Private, civil society and citizens) with a communicative, cooperative, interactive and discursive governance model for sustainable urban regeneration. With the advent of actions and the writing of communication with the sovereignty of the network, the Twin approach has emerged as the network communications management in modern management. The method of research is combination (quantitative and qualitative). Observations, interviews and questionnaires were used. This research aims to identify structural patterns of relations between the 34 formal and informal organizations associated with sustainable urban regeneration
سال انتشار :
1400
عنوان نشريه :
پژوهش هاي جغرافياي انساني
فايل PDF :
8598349
لينک به اين مدرک :
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