رابطه‌ي پنج عامل بزرگ شخصيت و سلامت عمومي با نظام ارزش‌ها در مراجعين به مركز مشاوره نيروي انتظامي سمنان

Relationship between the five major factors of personality and public health with the value system in clients referred to Semnan police counseling center

هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسي رابطه بين پنج عامل بزرگ شخصيت و سلامت عمومي با نظام ارزش ها در مراجعين به مركز مشاوره نيروي انتظامي سمنان است. اين پژوهش يك طرح توصيفي از نوع همبستگي و روش جمع آوري اطلاعات، استفاده از پرسشنامه بود.200 نفر از مراجع كنندگان داراي مشكلات خانوادگي به مركز مشاوره آرامش درفاصله زماني بهمن 1393 الي ارديبهشت 1394 بر اساس فرمول كوكران انتخاب شدند. ابزار جمع آوري داده ها، شامل پرسشنامه ي جمعيت شناختي و پرسشنامه پنج عاملي شخصيت، سلامت عمومي و نظام ارزش ها بود. تحليل واريانس چند متغيره و تك متغيره براي تعيين تفاوت هاي آماري و از رگرسيون چند گانه به روش گام به گام براي بررسي ميزان پيش بيني استفاده گرديد. نتايج تحليل نشان داد كه رابطه ي بين ارزش نظري و برون گرايي و باز بودن به تجربه رابطه منفي معني دار و رابطه ي بين ارزش هنري با روان نژندي، باز بودن به تجربه، توافق پذيري و وجدان گرايي و همچنين رابطه ي بين ارزش مذهبي با توافق پذيري و وجدان گرايي معنادار مي باشد. و رابطه بين ارزش نظري با علايم جسماني و هم چنين رابطه بين ارزش هنري با علايم جسماني، اضطراب و خواب و افسردگي معني دار بدست آمد.

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between the five major factors of personality and general health with the value system in patients referred to the Semnan police counseling center. This research was a descriptive correlational design and data collection method was the use of a questionnaire. Data collection tools included a demographic questionnaire and a five-factor questionnaire of personality, general health and value system. Multivariate and univariate analysis of variance were used to determine statistical differences and multiple regression was used by stepwise method to evaluate the prediction. The results of the analysis showed that the relationship between theoretical value and extraversion and openness to experience is a significant negative relationship and the relationship between artistic value and neuroticism, openness to experience, agreement and conscience as well as the relationship There is a significant difference between religious value and consensus and conscience. an‎d the relationship between theoretical value with physical symptoms and also the relationship between artistic value with physical symptoms, anxiety and sleep and depression were significant. Also, the mean scores of men and women in the component of physical symptoms were significantly different, but there was no significant difference between the scores of men and women in depression, social functions, and anxiety and sleep.