تحليل فضايي جرايم شهري (حمل مواد) زنان در مناطق شهري اهواز

Spatial Analysis of Urban Crimes of Women (Drug Carrying) in Urban Areas of Ahvaz

ﭘﯿﭽﯿﺪه ﺗﺮﯾﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻼت اﮐﺜﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎي ﮐﺸﻮر ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴﺎب ﻣﯽآﯾﺪ. ﻟﺬا ﻧﯿﺎز ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ و ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﺗﻤﺎم اﺑﻌﺎد و زواﯾﺎي آن ﺿﺮوري و ﻻزم ﻣﯽﺑﺎﺷﺪ. ﻫﺪف از اﻧﺠﺎم اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ، ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ﻓﻀﺎﯾﯽ ﺟﺮاﯾﻢ ﺷﻬﺮي ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﻮاد( زﻧﺎن در ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺷﻬﺮي اﻫﻮاز ﻣﯽﺑﺎﺷﺪ. اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ در دﺳﺘﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻘﺎت ﮐﺎرﺑﺮدي ﺗﻮﺻﯿﻔﯽ-ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻠﯽ ﻣﯽﺑﺎﺷﺪ. اﻃﻼﻋﺎت ﻣﻮرد ﻧﯿﺎز ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ از اداره آﮔﺎﻫﯽ ﺷﻬﺮ اﻫﻮاز و 17 ﮐﻼﻧﺘﺮي اﺳﺘﺨﺮاج ﺷﺪه اﺳﺖ. ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ آﻣﺪه ﻧﺸﺎن ﻣﯽدﻫﺪ

Among urban crimes, distributing, buying and selling, carrying and storing drugs are among the most important and complex problems in most of the cities of the country. Therefore, it is necessary to study all of its dimensions. The purpose of this study is spatial analysis of urban crimes (drug carrying) of women in urban areas of Ahvaz. This is an applied and descriptive-analytical study. The information required for the study has been extracted from the Ahvaz City Intelligence Office and 17 police stations. The results show that the highest crime rates among women (six categories identified) are carrying and storing drugs with 28.80% and home robbery with 15.64%. The oval model shows the standard deviation (carrying and storing drugs) in 1398 among women with an angle of north-south direction, so that it covers all areas except area three. The concentration of points in the southern part of District 4 includes Farhangshahr, Bustan and Golestan. Also, the results of KouyeSaadi kernel method located in the district 4 of the city show the distribution of the crime from medium to very high. The result obtained from both models is region 4.