تحليل اجتماعي – فضايي الگويِ عينيت‌ يافته فرهنگ در شهر (مطالعه موردي مناطق پنج‌ گانه شهر اراك)

Socio-spatial analysis of the objectified model of culture in the city (Case of study the five regions of Arak)

اين مقاله قصد دارد با استفاده از رويكرد جامعه­ شناسي فرهنگ، شهر را به مثابه "سازمان اجتماعي توليدِ فرهنگ" در يك بافتار اجتماعي- فضايي در نظر گرفته كه در تحليل اين سازمان، كنش‌­ها و مصارف فرهنگي فرهنگي را بر ﺭﻭﻱ ﻋﻠﻞ غير فرهنگي همچون اقدامات توسعه شهري قرار دهد تا بتواند به فهمِ الگويِ عينيت ­يافته ­فرهنگ در شهر دست يابد. روش اين مطالعه تركيبي بوده كه در جمع ­آوري داده­­ها هم با ابزار پرسشنامه و همچنين با اخذ اطلاعات موجود اراضي و كاربري­ ها، مساحت، سهم و سرانه هر يك محاسبه و نهايتا مكاني گرديده است. طبق نتايج، الگوي عينيت ­يافته فرهنگ در شهر اراك، نابرابر و ناكارا مي ­باشد كه تفاوت و نابرابري­ هاي فرهنگي جدي را در سطح مناطق و در بين شهروندان ساكن در آن ايجاد نموده است.

In this article, the city is considered as a communication and social organization for the production of culture in a socio-spatial context. In the analysis of this organization (production, distribution and consumption), the culture of cultural consumption is examined Issues such as urban development measures include policy-making, planning and implementation in the allocation and distribution of cultural facilities in order to understand the pattern of cultural justice in the city. In this article, the city is considered as a communication and social organization for the production of culture in a socio-spatial context. In the analysis of this organization (production, distribution and consumption), in order to understand the pattern of cultural justice, cultural consumption is examined. Issues such as urban development measures include policy-making, planning and implementation in the allocation and distribution of cultural facilities in order to understand the pattern of cultural justice in the city. The method of this study was a combination that in the quantitative part, data collection was done with a questionnaire and sampling method appropriate to the volume. In the quantitative part, information related to physical studies was performed with secondary analysis and then location. According to the results, the spatial distribution of culture in Arak is inefficient and unequal and faces serious shortcomings in the urban planning system in Arak in the regions and among residents.