مقدمه و هدف: ارتقاء اثربخشي فعاليتهاي بيمارستانها با هدف بهبود كيفيت خدمات و عملكرد، امري ضروري مي باشد. يكي از مهمترين ابزارها در زمينه ارزيابي و بهبود كيفيت، سنجش شاخصهاي عملكردي و انجام برنامه اعتباربخشي در بيمارستان است. اين پژوهش با هدف تعيين تغييرات شاخصهاي عملكردي بيمارستان آموزشي شفا در كرمان، قبل و بعد از اجراي طرح اعتباربخشي طي 11 سال انجام شد.
روش كار: اين پژوهش از نوع توصيفي ميباشد كه به صورت مقطعي در سال 1399 انجام گرفت. دادههاي مربوط به شاخصهاي متوسط مدت اقامت بيماران، فاصله چرخش تخت، درصد اشغال تخت، درصد مرگومير خالص، درصد رضايت بيماران بستري و سرپايي با استفاده از چكليست محقق ساخته، جمعآوري شد. تجزيه و تحليل دادهها با استفاده از نرمافزار SPSS نسخه 24، و روشهاي توصيفي (ميانگين و فراواني) و آزمون تي زوجي انجام شد.
يافته ها: نتايج اين مطالعه حاكي از كاهش فاصله چرخش تخت (0/05>p)، افزايش درصد اشغال تخت (0/001>p) و افزايش رضايت بيماران بستري (0/001>p) بود. بين شاخص متوسط مدت اقامت بيماران (0/05
چكيده لاتين :
Introduction: Improving the effectiveness of hospital activities in order to improve the quality of services and performance is essential. One of the important tools in evaluating and improving quality is evaluating performance indicators and implementing an accreditation program in hospitals. This study was conducted to investigate the changes in the performance indicators of Shafa Academic Hospital in Kerman before and after the implementation of the accreditation plan during 11 years.
Materials and Methods: This research is a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in 1399. Data were collected on the indicators of average length of stay, bed turnover interval, bed occupancy rate, net mortality rate, and outpatient and hospitalization satisfaction. In order to analyze the data using SPSS 24, descriptive methods (mean and frequency) and paired t-test were used.
Results: The results of this study showed a decrease in bed turnover interval (p<0.05), and an increase in bed occupancy rate (p<0.001) and patient satisfaction (p<0.001). Also, no statistically significant relationship was observed between the average length of stay (p>0.05) and the net mortality rate (p>0.05) with the implementation of accreditation program.
Conclusion: The health system has achieved some of its goals, that is improving the key performance indicators of hospitals as a result of the implementation of the accreditation plan in Shafa Hospital in Kerman. The present results can help health system managers and policy makers to be more aware of the impact of the implementation of the accreditation program, its reform and improvement.