رابطه ويژگي هاي شخصيت و سبك هاي دلبستگي با الگوهاي باليني شخصيت خوشه C در مردان همسرآزار

The study of the relationship between personality traits, attachment styles and cluster C clinical patterns of personality

ﭼﮑﯿﺪه ﻫﺪف ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻌﯿﯿﻦ راﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﯿﻦ وﯾﮋﮔﯽﻫﺎي ﺷﺨﺼﯿﺖ و ﺳﺒﮏﻫﺎي دﻟﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﺑﺎ اﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎي ﺑﺎﻟﯿﻨﯽ ﺷﺨﺼﯿﺖ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ C در ﻣﺮدان ﻫﻤﺴﺮآزار ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﺒﺮﯾﺰ ﺑﻮد. ﻃﺮح ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻮﺻﯿﻔﯽ از ﻧﻮع ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ اﺳﺖ و ازﻧﻈﺮ ﻫﺪف ﺑﻨﯿﺎدي، ازﻧﻈﺮ روش ﺟﻤﻊآوري دادهﻫﺎ، ﭘﺲ روﯾﺪادي اﺳﺖ. در اﯾﻦ راﺳﺘﺎ، ﺗﻌﺪاد 100 ﻧﻔﺮ از ﻣﺮدان ﻫﻤﺴﺮآزار ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﺒﺮﯾﺰ ﮐﻪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮرت روش ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﮔﯿﺮي در دﺳﺘﺮس اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﺷﺪه ﺑﻮدﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎي NEO-FFI، ﻣﯿﻠﻮن- III و ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺒﮏﻫﺎي دﻟﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﻫﺎزن و ﺷﯿﻮر ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت داوﻃﻠﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ دادﻧﺪ. دادهﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮐﻤﮏ ﻧﺮماﻓﺰار spss17 و ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از روش ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﭘﯿﺮﺳﻮن ﻣﻮرد ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪوﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ﻗﺮار ﮔﺮﻓﺖ. ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫﺎي ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ ﻧﺸﺎن دادﻧﺪ ﮐﻪ ﺑﯿﻦ ﺻﻔﺎت ﺑﺰرگ ﺷﺨﺼﯿﺖ روانآزردﮔﯽ، ﻣﻮاﻓﻖ ﺑﻮدن و ﺑﺮونﮔﺮا ﺑﻮدن ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺳﻪ اﻟﮕﻮي ﺑﺎﻟﯿﻨﯽ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ C و ﺑﯿﻦ ﺻﻔﺖ ﺑﺎوﺟﺪان ﺑﻮدن ﺑﺎ اﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎي ﺑﺎﻟﯿﻨﯽ اﺟﺘﻨﺎﺑﯽ و وﺳﻮاﺳﯽ راﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﯽدار وﺟﻮد دارد و ﺑﯿﻦ ﺻﻔﺖ ﮔﺸﻮدﮔﯽ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎ اﻟﮕﻮي ﺑﺎﻟﯿﻨﯽ وﺳﻮاﺳﯽ راﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﯽدار وﺟﻮد دارد، ﻫﻢﭼﻨﯿﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ دادهﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎن دادﻧﺪ ﮐﻪ ﺑﯿﻦ ﺳﺒﮏ دﻟﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﻧﺎاﯾﻤﻦ اﺟﺘﻨﺎﺑﯽ و اﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎي ﺑﺎﻟﯿﻨﯽ ﺷﺨﺼﯿﺖ اﺟﺘﻨﺎﺑﯽ و وﺳﻮاﺳﯽ و ﺑﯿﻦ ﺳﺒﮏ دﻟﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﻧﺎاﯾﻤﻦ دوﺳﻮﮔﺮا و اﻟﮕﻮي ﺑﺎﻟﯿﻨﯽ ﺷﺨﺼﯿﺖ اﺟﺘﻨﺎﺑﯽ راﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﯽدار وﺟﻮد دارد.

Introduction: The purpose of the present study was to examine the relationship between personality traits, attachment style and clinical patterns of cluster C personality among spouse abuser men of Tabriz city. Method: In this study, the sample (N=100) was chosen through accessible sampling procedure from the population of spouse abuser men in Tabriz city. The subjects completed NEO personality Inventory (NEO-FFI) ,the MCMI-III and Attachment Styles Questionnaire. The gathered data was analyzed by SPSS17 and through the descriptive statistic index and the pierson correlation. The findings of study showed that: There is meaningful relationship between openness experience factor of personality and obsessive clinical pattern of personality. There also meaningful relationship between openness experience, agreeableness, extraversion factors of personality and all of clinical patterns of cluster C personality and there is a meaningful relationship between conscientiousneis factor of personality and avoidance and obsessive clinical patterns of personality. There is meaningful relationship between avoidance attachment style and avoidance and obsessive clinical patterns of personality. There is meaningful between ambivalent attachment style and avoidance clinical patterns of personality. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between factors of personality, attachment styles and cluster C clinical patterns of personality among spouse abuser men of Tabriz city.