بررسي رابطه بين اعتياد به اينترنت و رفتارهاي پر خطر در جوانان استان چهارمحال و بختياري

Investigating the relationship between Internet addiction and high-risk behaviors in the youth of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province

اﻋﺘﯿــﺎد ﺑــﻪ اﯾﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ، ﺳــﺎزه اي ﮔﺴــﺘﺮده اﺳــﺖ ﮐــﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺑــﺎز ي اﯾﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘــﯽ و ﺳــﺎﯾﺮ اﺷــﮑﺎل اﺳــﺘﻔﺎده اﻋﺘﯿﺎدي از اﯾﻨﺘﺮﻧـﺖ )ﻣﺜـﻞ داﻧﻠـﻮد اﻋﺘ ﯿـ ﺎدي، اﺳـﺘﻔﺎده اﻓﺮاﻃـ ﯽ از ﺳـ ﺎﯾﺖ ﻫـ ﺎي ﻣﺮﺑـﻮط ﺑـﻪ ﺷـﺒﮑﻪ ﻫـ ﺎي اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ و ﺧﺮﯾﺪ آﻧﻼﯾﻦ اﻋﺘﯿﺎدي( ﻣـ ﯽ ﺷـﻮد . اﯾـ ﻦ ﭘـﮋوﻫﺶ ﺑـﺎ ﻫـﺪف ﺑﺮرﺳـ ﯽ راﺑﻄـﻪ ﺑـ ﯿﻦ اﻋﺘﯿـ ﺎد ﺑـﻪ اﯾﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ و رﻓﺘﺎرﻫــﺎي ﭘﺮﺧﻄــﺮ در ﺟﻮاﻧــﺎن اﺳــﺘﺎن ﭼﻬﺎرﻣﺤــﺎل و ﺑﺨﺘﯿــﺎري اﻧﺠــﺎم ﺷــﺪ. روش ﭘــﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻮﺻﯿﻔﯽ و از ﻧﻮع ﻫـﻢ ﺑﺴـﺘﮕ ﯽ ﺑـﻮده اﺳـﺖ. ﺑـﻪ روش ﻧﻤﻮﻧـﻪ ﮔﯿـ ﺮي ﺗﺼـﺎدﻓ ﯽ ﺗـﮏ ﻣﺮﺣﻠـﻪ اي 100 ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮان ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﭘــﮋوﻫﺶ اﻧﺘﺨــﺎب و ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻫــﺎي ﻣﻘﯿــﺎس ﺧﻄــﺮ ﭘــﺬﯾﺮي ﺟﻮاﻧــﺎن اﯾﺮاﻧــﯽ )IADS( و ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻧﺎﻣـﻪ اﻋﺘ ﯿـ ﺎد ﺑـﻪ اﯾﻨﺘﺮﻧـﺖ ﯾﺎﻧـﮓ را ﺗﮑﻤﯿـ ﻞ ﮐﺮدﻧـﺪ. داده ﻫـ ﺎي ﭘـﮋوﻫﺶ ﺑـﺎ اﺳـﺘﻔﺎده از روش ﻫﺎي ﻫﻢ ﺑﺴـﺘﮕ ﯽ ﭘﯿﺮﺳـﻮن ﻣـﻮرد ﺗﺠﺰ ﯾـ ﻪ و ﺗﺤﻠﯿـ ﻞ ﻗـﺮار ﮔﺮﻓـﺖ. ﻧﺘـ ﺎﯾﺞ ﺑﺮرﺳـ ﯽ ﻧﺸـﺎن داد ﮐـﻪ ﺑــﯿﻦ اﻋﺘﯿــﺎد ﺑــﻪ اﯾﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ و رﻓﺘﺎرﻫــﺎي ﭘﺮﺧﻄــﺮ راﺑﻄــﻪ ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ و ﻣﻌﻨــﺎدار ي وﺟــﻮد دارد )0/374(. ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ اﯾﻦ ﮐﻪ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﻧﻘﺶ اﻋﺘﯿـ ﺎد ﺑـﻪ اﯾﻨﺘﺮﻧـﺖ را ﺑـﺮ وﻗـﻮع رﻓﺘـﺎر ﻫـ ﺎي ﭘﺮﺧﻄـﺮ ﻧﺸـ ﺎن داده اﺳـﺖ، ﮐﻨﺘﺮل ﺑﯿﺶ ﺗـﺮ ﭘﻠـ ﯿﺲ ﻓﺘـﺎ ﺑـﺮ ﻓﻀـ ﺎي ﻣﺠـﺎز ي و آﻣـﻮزش اﺳـﺘﻔﺎده ﺻـﺤ ﯿﺢ از اﯾـ ﻦ ﻓﻨـﺎور ي ﺿـﺮور ي اﺳﺖ.

Internet addiction is a broad structure that includes Internet games and other forms of Internet addictive use (Such as addictive downloads, overuse of social networking sites, and addictive online shopping). The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between Internet addiction and high-risk behaviors in the youth of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province. The research method was descriptive and correlational. Using one-stage random sampling method, 100 people were selected as the research sample and completed the Iranian Youth Vulnerability Scale (IADS) and Young Internet Addiction Questionnaire. Research data were analyzed using Pearson correlation methods.The results showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between Internet addiction and high-risk behaviors (r = 0.374). Given that research has shown the role of Internet addiction in the occurrence of high-risk behaviors, it is necessary for the FATA police to have more control over cyberspace and to teach the proper use of this technology.