ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﻧﻘﺶ آﻣﻮزش ﻫﺎي ﺣﻘﻮﻗﯽ ﺳﺮﺑﺎزان وﻇﯿﻔﻪ در ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﻣﺪاري

Survey the role of soldier's legal training in the Development of the rule of law

زﻣﯿﻨﻪ و ﻫـﺪف : ﻧﯿـﺮوي اﻧﺘﻈـﺎﻣﯽ، ﺳـﺎزﻣﺎﻧﯽ اﺳـﺖ ﮐـﻪ در ﺗﻌﺎﻣـﻞ ﻣﺴـﺘﻘﯿﻢ ﺑـﺎ ﻣـﺮدم و ﺣﻘـﻮق ﻣـﺮدم ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ. ﺑﺮاﯾﻦ اﺳـﺎس، آﺷـﻨﺎﯾﯽ ﻣـﺄﻣﻮرﯾﻦ اﯾـﻦ ﺳـﺎزﻣﺎن ﺑـﺎ ﺣﻘـﻮﻗﯽ ﮐـﻪ ﺷـﺎﻣﻞ اﺧﺘﯿـﺎرات و وﻇـﺎﯾﻒ اوﻣﯽ ﺷﻮد، اﻣـﺮي ﻣﺒـﺮﻫﻦ و ﺑـﺪﯾﻬﯽ ﻣـﯽ ﺑﺎﺷـﺪ. ﻣﺴـﺌﻠﻪ اي ﮐـﻪ در اﯾـﻦ ﻣـﻮرد ﻗﺎﺑـﻞ ﻃـﺮح ﻣـﯽ ﺑﺎﺷـﺪ اﯾـﻦ اﺳﺖ ﮐﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺣﺪ آﻣـﻮزش ﻫـﺎي ﺣﻘـﻮﻗﯽ ﺑـﻪ ﺳـﺮﺑﺎزان وﻇﯿﻔـﻪ در ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﻗـﺎﻧﻮنﻣـﺪاري ﻣـﺆﺛﺮ ﺧﻮاﻫـﺪ ﺑــﻮد؟ در ﭘــﮋوﻫﺶ ﻣــﻮردﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻘــﺶ و اﺛــﺮ آﻣــﻮزش ﻫــﺎي ﺣﻘــﻮﻗﯽ ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎزان وﻇﯿﻔــﻪ در ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﻣﺪاري ﻣﻮردﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ و ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﻗﺮار ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ اﺳﺖ. روش ﺗﺤﻘﯿـﻖ : ﭘـﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿـﺮ از ﺣﯿـﺚ ﻫـﺪف ، ﯾــﮏ ﺗﺤﻘﯿـﻖ ﮐـﺎرﺑﺮدي و از ﺣﯿـﺚ ﻧﺤـﻮه ﮔــﺮدآوري داده ﻫﺎ از ﻧـﻮع ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻘـﺎت ﺗﻮﺻـﯿﻔﯽ اﺳـﺖ. روش اﻧﺠـﺎم ﺗﺤﻘﯿـﻖ ﺑـﻪ ﺻـﻮرت ﮐﯿﻔـﯽ ﺑـﻮده اﺳـﺖ. در اﯾـﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﯿــﻖ از اﺑﺰارﻫــﺎي ﮔــﺮدآوري داده ﻫﻤﭽــﻮن روش ﻣﻨــﺎﺑﻊ اﺳــﻨﺎدي و ﮐﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧــﻪ اي، ﭘﯿﻤــﺎﯾﺶ ﻣﯿــﺪاﻧﯽ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪه ﻏﯿﺮﻣﺸــﺎرﮐﺘﯽ ﺑــﺮاي ﺟﻤــﻊ آوري اﻃﻼﻋــﺎت و داده ﻫــﺎ اﺳــﺘﻔﺎده ﺷــﺪه اﺳــﺖ و ﺗﺤﻠﯿــﻞ داده ﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ روش اﺳﺘﺪﻻل اﺳﺘﻘﺮاﯾﯽ اﻧﺠﺎم ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ اﺳﺖ. ﯾﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﻫــﺎ: ﯾﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﻫــﺎي ﺗﺤﻘﯿــﻖ ﻧﺸــﺎن داد آﻣــﻮزش ﻫــﺎي ﺣﻘــﻮﻗﯽ ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎزان وﻇﯿﻔــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﻣﺪاري ارﺗﺒﺎط ﻣﺴﺘﻘﯿﻢ دارد. ﻧﺘﯿﺠــﻪ ﮔﯿــﺮي: در اﯾــﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﯿــﻖ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﺪ ﻫــﺮ اﻧــﺪازه ﮐﯿﻔﯿــﺖ و ﮐﻤﯿــﺖ آﻣــﻮزش ﻫــﺎي ﺣﻘــﻮﻗﯽ ﺑﯿﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ، ﺳﺮﺑﺎزان وﻇﯿﻔﻪ در اﻣﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﻣﺪاري اﺛﺮي ﻣﺜﺒﺖ و ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﯽ ﺧﻮاﻫﻨﺪ داﺷﺖ.

Background and Aim: The police are an organization that interacts directly with the people and the rights of the people. Accordingly, the familiarity of the officers of this organization with the rights that include his powers and duties is obvious and obvious. The question that can be raised in this case is to what extent will legal training for conscripts be effective in developing the rule of law? In this research, the role and effect of legal training for soldiers in the development of the rule of law has been studied. Research Method: This research is an applied research in terms of purpose and descriptive research in terms of data collection. The research method was qualitative. In this research, data collection tools such as documentary and library sources method, field survey such as non-participatory observation have been used to collect information and data analysis has been done by inductive reasoning method. Findings: The research findings indicated that legal training for soldiers is directly related to the development of the rule of law. Conclusion: In this research, it was found that the higher the quality and quantity of legal training, the more soldiers will have a positive and significant effect on the rule of law.