ﺗﺒﯿﯿﻦ اﻟﮕﻮي ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮ و ﺗﺄﺛﺮ ﻧﻬﺎد و رﻓﺘﺎر اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ ﺑﺮاﺳﺎس آﻣﻮزهﻫﺎي اﺳﻼﻣﯽ و ﮐﺎرﺑﺮد آن در اراﺋﻪ ﺳﻨﺎرﯾﻮﻫﺎي ﺣﻤﺎﯾﺖﮐﻨﻨﺪه از ﮐﺎﻻي داﺧﻠﯽ

Explaining the influence pattern of human institution and behavior based on Islamic teachings and explaining its application in providing scenarios supporting domestic goods

ﯾﮑﯽ از ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﻨﯿﺎدﯾﻦ در زﻣﯿﻨﻪ ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮ ﻧﻬﺎد و ﻓﺮد ﺑﺮ ﯾﮑﺪﯾﮕﺮ، اراﺋﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ راﺑﻄﻪ ﻋﻠّﯿﺖ ﻣﯿﺎن ﻓﺮد و ﻧﻬﺎد و ﻫﻤﭽﻨﯿﻦ ﺗﺒﯿﯿﻦ ﺳﺎزوﮐﺎر و ﻓﺮآﯾﻨﺪ ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ اﯾﻦ دو اﺳﺖ. ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ اﺑﺘﺪا راﺑﻄﻪ ﻋﻠّﯿﺖ ﻣﯿﺎن ﻓﺮد و ﻧﻬﺎد را اﺳﺘﺨﺮاج ﮐﺮده و ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از دو ﻣﻔﻬﻮم » ﺧﻮاص و ﻋﻮام« و »ﺗﻔﺎوت در ارادهﻫﺎ« ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﯿﯿﻦ ﺳﺎزوﮐﺎر ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮﮔﺬاري ﻓﺮد و ﻧﻬﺎد ﺑﺮ ﯾﮑﺪﯾﮕﺮ ﻣﯽ-ﭘﺮدازد. ﮐﺎر اﺧﯿﺮ اوﻻ ﻧﺘﯿﺠﻪ ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ راﺑﻄﻪ ﻋﻠّﯿﺖ ﮐﻪ در اﯾﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ از ﻓﺮد ﺑﻪ ﻧﻬﺎد ﺗﺸﺨﯿﺺ داده ﺷﺪ را ﻣﺴﺘﺪلّ ﮐﺮده اﺳﺖ و ﺛﺎﻧﯿﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﯿﺎن اﯾﻨﮑﻪ ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮ و ﺗﺄﺛﺮ ﻓﺮد و ﻧﻬﺎد در ﺷﺮاﯾﻂ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﯽﺗﻮاﻧﺪ ﺷﮑﻞﻫﺎي ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﯽ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮد ﺑﮕﯿﺮد اﯾﻦ ﺷﺒﻬﻪ را ﺑﺮﻃﺮف ﻣﯽﻧﻤﺎﯾﺪ ﮐﻪ ﺗﻘﺪم و ﺗﺄﺧﺮ ﻧﻬﺎد ﯾﺎ ﻓﺮد ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺜَﻞ ﻣﺮغ و ﺗﺨﻢﻣﺮغ ﯾﮏ دور ﺑﺎﻃﻞ ﯾﺎ ﺗﺴﻠﺴﻞ ﻧﯿﺴﺖ، ﺑﻠﮑﻪ ﮐﺎﻣﻼ اﻣﮑﺎن ﺗﺒﯿﯿﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﯽ را دارا اﺳﺖ. اﯾﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ در ﻧﻬﺎﯾﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺒﯿﯿﻦ ﮐﺎرﺑﺮد اﻟﮕﻮ در زﻣﯿﻨﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﯽ ﺳﻨﺎرﯾﻮﻫﺎي ﺣﻤﺎﯾﺖﮐﻨﻨﺪه از ﮐﺎﻻي داﺧﻠﯽ، ﺑﯿﺎن ﺧﻮاﻫﺪ ﮐﺮد ﭼﻪ راﺑﻄﻪ و ﻧﺴﺒﺘﯽ ﻣﯿﺎن ﻣﺆﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎي اﻟﮕﻮ ﻣﯽﺗﻮاﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﺞ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﯾﺖ از ﮐﺎﻻي داﺧﻠﯽ ﺷﻮد. ﻻزم ﺑﻪ ذﮐﺮ اﺳﺖ ﮐﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ در ﺑﺨﺶ اول از روش اﺳﻨﺎدي و ﮐﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪاي و ﻣﺮاﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮآن ﮐﺮﯾﻢ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮان اﺻﻠﯽﺗﺮﯾﻦ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ دﯾﻨﯽ و در ﺑﺨﺶ دوم از روش ﺳﻨﺎرﯾﻮﻧﻮﯾﺴﯽ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت درﺧﺖ اﺣﺘﻤﺎﻻت اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﮐﺮده اﺳﺖ.

One of the fundamental issues in the field of the impact of institution and individual on each other is to provide a causal relationship between the individual and the institution, as well as to explain the mechanism and process of interaction between the two. The present research first extracts the causal relationship between the individual and the institution. Then, using the two concepts of "properties and commons" and "difference in wills", it explains the mechanism of influence of individual and institution on each other. Recent work has, firstly, substantiated the result of examining the causal relationship that was identified from person to institution in this study, and secondly, by stating that the influence of the individual and the institution in different situations can take various forms, removes this doubt. It shows that the precedence and latency of an institution or individual, like the parable of the hen and the egg, is not a vicious circle or sequence, but has the possibility of a logical explanation. Finally, the research expresses the application of the model in introducing scenarios that support domestic goods and explains that what kind of relationship between the components of the model can lead to the protection of domestic goods. It should be noted that the present study in the first part has used the method of documentation and libraries and refers to the Holy Quran as the main religious source and in the second part has used the method of scenario writing as a tree of probability.