بررسي اضطراب و عوامل موثر بر آن در پرستاران

A Study of Anxiety among the Nurses and its Related Factors

In a cross sectional study, the prevalence of trait and state anxiety of 267 randomly s elected nurses, who work at Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex measured by Spiel - Berger anxiety test and the effects of some related factors were examined. The findings oft his study indicate that 1 5.73% and 9.74% of the subjects suffered from state anxiety and trait-anxiety respectively. In this study was found a statistical significant relation between state anxiety and the following independent variables, Job satisfaction (positive dependence, p=0.004); satisfaction from oneʹs economic status (negative, dependence, p=0.004); Addiction to psychoactive drugs (negative dependence, p=0.024); suffering from comic diseases (positive dependence, p=0.05); subjectsʹ family members or close friends suffering from cornice diseases (positive dependence, p=0.022). While the trait - anxiety showed a relation with the following explanatory variables: satisfaction from oneʹs economic status (negative dependence, p=0.000); self assessment of mood (negative dependence p=0.003); and suffering from cornice diseases (positive dependence P=0.045).