كليدواژه :
Water Resources , MANAGEMENT , مهندسي عمران , مديريت منابع آب , برنامه ريزي , انعطاف پذيري
چكيده لاتين :
Most of the mathematical models, which are used for operating water resources systems in Iran, do not include proper tools for incorporating the variations in different components of these systems. The previous studies have shown that some of the most important parameters affecting water resources systems and the performance of operating rules and policies, such as water demands, hydrologic, qualitative, environmental, and even physical characteristics of reservoirs and downstream rivers, change significantly over the years. Assumptions made for simplifying hydraulic systems and ignoring the uncertainties have lowered the performance of operating models. These shortcomings show the need for flexible algorithms and models for water resources operation. In this paper, different aspects of developing such models and policies for water resources operation are discussed and some of the most important sources of uncertainty are demonstared. The outline of a flexible algorithm for sustainable operation of water resources is also presented and different models, which can be used in this framework, are recommended and discussed.
